High

org.xwiki.platform:xwiki-platform-oldcore allows SQL injection in short form select requests through the script query API

  • Disclosed: 23.04.2025
  • Updated: 11.10.2026 12:21

Impact

It is possible for a user with SCRIPT right to escape from the HQL execution context and perform a blind SQL injection to execute arbitrary SQL statements on the database backend.

Depending on the used database backend, the attacker may be able to not only obtain confidential information such as password hashes from the database, but also execute UPDATE/INSERT/DELETE queries.

The vulnerability may be tested in a default installation of XWIki Standard Flavor, including using the official Docker containers.

For example, with a MySQL or MariaDB database, you can use the following script (which a user having SCRIPT right but not PROGRAMMING right) to get the content of the xwikistrings table (which contain all the short string fields stored in objects, including passwords):

{{velocity}}
$services.query.hql("where 1<>'1\'' union select concat(XWS_NAME, XWS_VALUE) from xwikistrings #'").execute()
{{/velocity}}

Patches

This has been patched in 16.10.1, 16.4.6 and 15.10.16.

Workarounds

There is no known workaround, other than upgrading XWiki.

The protection added to this REST API is the same as the one used to validate complete select queries, making it more consistent. However, while the script API always had this protection for complete queries, it's important to note that it's a very strict protection and some valid, but complex, queries might suddenly require the author to have programming right.

References

https://jira.xwiki.org/browse/XWIKI-22718

For more information

If you have any questions or comments about this advisory:

Affected software

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PlatformPackageVulnerable versionsFixed in
Java / Kotlin (Maven) org.xwiki.platform:xwiki-platform-oldcore >= 1.6-milestone-1, < 15.10.16, >= 16.0.0-rc-1, < 16.4.6, >= 16.5.0-rc-1, < 16.10.1 15.10.16, 16.4.6, 16.10.1

References

CVSS score -
CVSS vector
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
Weakness (CWE)
CWE-89
Platform
Java / Kotlin (Maven)
Package
org.xwiki.platform:xwiki-platform-oldcore
Disclosed
23.04.2025
Updated
11.10.2026 12:21

Sources and licenses

OSV / GitHub Advisory Database - GHSA-g9jj-75mx-wjcx - CC BY 4.0

Vulnerability history: org.xwiki.platform:xwiki-platform-oldcore

All published vulnerabilities of this package (Java / Kotlin (Maven)), newest first. Shows whether this is a one-off slip or a package that needs watching.

All (46) in the archive
Total entries
46
First → latest
09.2020 07.2026
Without a fix
0
Exploited in attacks
0

Severity breakdown

  • Critical 12
  • High 17
  • Medium 15
  • Low 2

Disclosures per year

  1. 2020: 2
  2. 2021: 1
  3. 2022: 12
  4. 2023: 15
  5. 2024: 7
  6. 2025: 6
  7. 2026: 3
Severity:
  1. High CVE-2026-34151 < 17.10.5, >= 18.0.0-rc-1, < 18.2.0 17.10.5, 18.2.0
  2. High CVE-2026-33229 >= 17.0.0-rc-1, < 17.4.8, >= 17.5.0-rc-1, < 17.10.1 17.4.8, 17.10.1
  3. High CVE-2025-54125 >= 1.1, < 16.4.7, >= 16.5.0-rc-1, < 16.10.5, >= 17.0.0-rc-1, < 17.2.0-rc-1 16.4.7, 16.10.5, 17.2.0-rc-1
  4. High CVE-2025-54124 >= 9.8-rc-1, < 16.4.7, >= 16.5.0-rc-1, < 16.10.5, >= 17.0.0-rc-1, < 17.2.0-rc-1 16.4.7, 16.10.5, 17.2.0-rc-1
  5. High CVE-2025-54385 >= 1.0, < 16.10.6, >= 17.0.0-rc1, < 17.3.0-rc-1 16.10.6, 17.3.0-rc-1
  6. High CVE-2025-49586 >= 7.2-milestone-2, < 16.4.7, >= 16.5.0-rc-1, < 16.10.3, >= 17.0.0-rc-1, < 17.0.0 16.4.7, 16.10.3, 17.0.0
  7. Critical CVE-2024-56158 >= 1.0, < 15.10.16, >= 16.0.0-rc-1, < 16.4.7, >= 16.5.0-rc-1, < 16.10.2 15.10.16, 16.4.7, 16.10.2
  8. org.xwiki.platform:xwiki-platform-oldcore allows SQL injection in short form select requests through the script query API this entry
    High CVE-2025-32968 >= 1.6-milestone-1, < 15.10.16, >= 16.0.0-rc-1, < 16.4.6, >= 16.5.0-rc-1, < 16.10.1 15.10.16, 16.4.6, 16.10.1
  9. Critical · 9.0 CVE-2024-43400 >= 1.1.2, < 14.10.21, >= 15.0-rc-1, < 15.5.5, >= 15.6-rc-1, < 15.10.6, >= 16.0.0-rc-1, < 16.0.0 14.10.21, 15.5.5, 15.10.6, 16.0.0
  10. Critical · 9.0 CVE-2024-37899 >= 13.4.7, < 14.10.21, >= 13.10.3, < 14.10.21, >= 15.0-rc-1, < 15.5.5, >= 15.6-rc-1, < 15.10.6, >= 16.0.0-rc-1, < 16.0.0 14.10.21, 15.5.5, 15.10.6, 16.0.0
  11. Critical · 9.9 CVE-2024-31987 >= 6.4-milestone-1, < 14.10.19, >= 15.0-rc-1, < 15.5.4, >= 15.6-rc-1, < 15.10-rc-1 14.10.19, 15.5.4, 15.10-rc-1
  12. Critical · 9.9 CVE-2024-31981 >= 3.0.1, < 14.10.20, >= 15.0-rc-1, < 15.5.4, >= 15.6-rc-1, < 15.10-rc-1 14.10.20, 15.5.4, 15.10-rc-1
  13. High · 8.0 CVE-2024-21648 >= 1.0, < 14.10.17 14.10.17
  14. High · 8.8 CVE-2023-46243 >= 15.0, < 15.2-rc-1, >= 1.0, < 14.10.6 15.2-rc-1, 14.10.6
  15. Critical · 9.6 CVE-2023-46242 >= 1.0, < 14.10.7, >= 15.0, < 15.2-rc-1 14.10.7, 15.2-rc-1
  16. High · 8.0 CVE-2023-40572 >= 3.2-milestone-3, < 14.10.9, >= 15.0-rc-1, < 15.4-rc-1 14.10.9, 15.4-rc-1
  17. Critical · 9.9 CVE-2023-36468 >= 2.0, < 14.10.7, >= 15.0-rc-1, < 15.2-rc-1 14.10.7, 15.2-rc-1
  18. High · 8.4 CVE-2023-35157 >= 3.2-milestone-3, < 14.10.6, >= 15.0-rc-0, < 15.1-rc-1 14.10.6, 15.1-rc-1
  19. Critical · 9.9 CVE-2023-29526 >= 10.11.1, < 13.10.11, >= 14.0-rc-1, < 14.4.8, >= 14.5, < 14.10.3 13.10.11, 14.4.8, 14.10.3
  20. Critical · 9.9 CVE-2023-29523 >= 3.3-milestone-1, < 13.10.11, >= 14.0-rc-1, < 14.4.8, >= 14.5, < 14.10.2 13.10.11, 14.4.8, 14.10.2
Show more (9) Showing 20 of 29

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