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High

ProxyAgent vulnerable to MITM

  • Disclosed: 17.06.2022
  • Updated: 11.10.2026 10:22

Description

Undici.ProxyAgent never verifies the remote server's certificate, and always exposes all request & response data to the proxy. This unexpectedly means that proxies can MitM all HTTPS traffic, and if the proxy's URL is HTTP then it also means that nominally HTTPS requests are actually sent via plain-text HTTP between Undici and the proxy server.

Impact

This affects all use of HTTPS via HTTP proxy using Undici.ProxyAgent with Undici or Node's global fetch. In this case, it removes all HTTPS security from all requests sent using Undici's ProxyAgent, allowing trivial MitM attacks by anybody on the network path between the client and the target server (local network users, your ISP, the proxy, the target server's ISP, etc). This less seriously affects HTTPS via HTTPS proxies. When you send HTTPS via a proxy to a remote server, the proxy can freely view or modify all HTTPS traffic unexpectedly (but only the proxy).

Patches

This issue was patched in Undici v5.5.1.

Workarounds

At the time of writing, the only workaround is to not use ProxyAgent as a dispatcher for TLS Connections.

Affected software

Click a technology to see all vulnerabilities affecting it.

PlatformPackageVulnerable versionsFixed in
npm package undici >= 4.8.2, < 5.5.1 5.5.1

References

CVSS score 7.7/10
CVSS vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:N
Weakness (CWE)
CWE-295
Platform
npm
Package
undici
Disclosed
17.06.2022
Updated
11.10.2026 10:22

Sources and licenses

OSV / GitHub Advisory Database - GHSA-pgw7-wx7w-2w33 - CC BY 4.0

Vulnerability history: undici

All published vulnerabilities of this package (npm package), newest first. Shows whether this is a one-off slip or a package that needs watching.

All (46) in the archive
Total entries
46
First → latest
06.2022 09.2026
Without a fix
0
Exploited in attacks
0

Severity breakdown

  • High 13
  • Medium 21
  • Low 12

Disclosures per year

Severity:
  1. undici vulnerable to Denial of Service via unrequested WebSocket subprotocol
    High · 7.5 CVE-2026-19534 >= 6.7.0, < 6.28.1, >= 7.0.0, < 7.29.1, >= 8.0.0, < 8.10.2 6.28.1, 7.29.1, 8.10.2
  2. undici vulnerable to TLS certificate validation bypass via dropped connect options in BalancedPool
    High · 7.4 CVE-2026-84961 >= 7.24.1, < 7.29.1, >= 8.0.0, < 8.10.2 7.29.1, 8.10.2
  3. undici vulnerable to cross-origin cache poisoning via missing origin isolation in interceptors
    High · 7.4 CVE-2026-85152 >= 8.10.0, < 8.10.2 8.10.2
  4. undici vulnerable to cross-user information disclosure and parse-time crash via degenerate private cache directives
    High · 7.4 CVE-2026-13697 >= 7.0.0, < 7.29.0, >= 8.0.0, < 8.9.0 7.29.0, 8.9.0
  5. undici WebSocket client vulnerable to denial of service via fragment count bypass
    High · 7.5 CVE-2026-12151 < 6.27.0, >= 7.0.0, < 7.28.0, >= 8.0.0, < 8.5.0 6.27.0, 7.28.0, 8.5.0
  6. undici vulnerable to cross-origin request routing via SOCKS5 proxy pool reuse
    High · 7.5 CVE-2026-6734 >= 7.23.0, < 7.28.0, >= 8.0.0, < 8.2.0 7.28.0, 8.2.0
  7. undici vulnerable to TLS certificate validation bypass via dropped requestTls in SOCKS5 ProxyAgent
    High · 7.4 CVE-2026-9697 >= 7.23.0, < 7.28.0, >= 8.0.0, < 8.5.0 7.28.0, 8.5.0
  8. undici WebSocket client vulnerable to denial of service via cumulative fragment bypass
    High · 7.5 CVE-2026-9675 >= 8.0.0, < 8.5.0 8.5.0
  9. Undici has Unbounded Memory Consumption in WebSocket permessage-deflate Decompression
    High · 7.5 CVE-2026-1526 < 6.24.0, >= 7.0.0, < 7.24.0 6.24.0, 7.24.0
  10. Undici has Unhandled Exception in WebSocket Client Due to Invalid server_max_window_bits Validation
    High · 7.5 CVE-2026-2229 < 6.24.0, >= 7.0.0, < 7.24.0 6.24.0, 7.24.0
  11. Undici: Malicious WebSocket 64-bit length overflows parser and crashes the client
    High · 7.5 CVE-2026-1528 >= 6.0.0, < 6.24.0, >= 7.0.0, < 7.24.0 6.24.0, 7.24.0
  12. Regular Expression Denial of Service in Headers
    High · 7.5 CVE-2023-24807 < 5.19.1 5.19.1
  13. ProxyAgent vulnerable to MITM this entry
    High · 7.7 CVE-2022-32210 >= 4.8.2, < 5.5.1 5.5.1

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