Low

OpenSearch has ineffective TLS certificate hostname verification

  • Disclosed: 07.05.2026
  • Updated: 11.10.2026 12:22

Description

A regression was introduced in OpenSearch 2.18.0 that caused the plugins.security.ssl.transport.enforce_hostname_verification setting to be ineffective. When this setting was enabled, OpenSearch did not verify that the hostname in a connecting node's TLS certificate matched the hostname of the connection. This could allow a node with a valid certificate (signed by the cluster's trusted CA) but an incorrect hostname SAN to join the cluster.

Impact

Clusters running affected versions with hostname verification enabled did not receive the expected protection from this setting. A node presenting a certificate signed by the cluster's trusted CA could join the cluster regardless of whether its hostname SAN matched. This regression does not affect certificate validation itself — only the additional hostname verification check.

Patches

This issue is fixed in OpenSearch 2.19.4 and 3.3.0.

Workarounds

Use more restrictive values for plugins.security.nodes_dn to limit which certificates are accepted for node-to-node communication.

Affected software

Click a technology to see all vulnerabilities affecting it.

PlatformPackageVulnerable versionsFixed in
Java / Kotlin (Maven) org.opensearch.plugin:opensearch-security >= 2.18.0, < 2.19.4.0, >= 3.0.0, < 3.3.0.0 2.19.4.0, 3.3.0.0

References

CVSS score 2.2/10
CVSS vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N
Weakness (CWE)
CWE-295
Platform
Java / Kotlin (Maven)
Package
org.opensearch.plugin:opensearch-security
Disclosed
07.05.2026
Updated
11.10.2026 12:22

Sources and licenses

OSV / GitHub Advisory Database - GHSA-x5hg-x4gv-j98m - CC BY 4.0

Vulnerability history: org.opensearch.plugin:opensearch-security

All published vulnerabilities of this package (Java / Kotlin (Maven)), newest first. Shows whether this is a one-off slip or a package that needs watching.

All (14) in the archive
Total entries
14
First → latest
08.2022 05.2026
Without a fix
0
Exploited in attacks
0

Severity breakdown

  • High 2
  • Medium 9
  • Low 3

Disclosures per year

  1. 2022: 1
  2. 2023: 7
  3. 2024: 0
  4. 2025: 2
  5. 2026: 4
Severity:
  1. OpenSearch has ineffective TLS certificate hostname verification this entry
    Low · 2.2 ghsa-x5hg-x4gv-j98m >= 2.18.0, < 2.19.4.0, >= 3.0.0, < 3.3.0.0 2.19.4.0, 3.3.0.0
  2. High · 7.5 ghsa-8wx3-324g-w4qq < 1.3.14.0, >= 2.0.0.0, < 2.11.0.0 1.3.14.0, 2.11.0.0

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