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Medium

Electron: Sandboxed iframes can launch external protocol handlers

  • Disclosed: 05.08.2026
  • Updated: 11.10.2026 10:22

Impact

Requests to open external protocol URLs from web content did not take iframe sandbox restrictions into account, so a sandboxed iframe could cause an OS-registered external application to be launched. The frame's sandbox state was also not made available to the app's permission handlers.

Apps are only affected if they render untrusted content in sandboxed iframes and grant the openExternal permission (granted by default when no setPermissionRequestHandler is installed). Apps whose permission handler denies openExternal for untrusted content are not affected.

Workarounds

Install a setPermissionRequestHandler that denies the openExternal permission for untrusted content.

Fixed Versions

  • 42.0.0-beta.3
  • 41.2.1
  • 40.9.0
  • 39.8.8

For more information

If you have any questions or comments about this advisory, email Electron at security@electronjs.org

Affected software

Click a technology to see all vulnerabilities affecting it.

PlatformPackageVulnerable versionsFixed in
npm package electron < 39.8.8, >= 40.0.0-alpha.1, < 40.9.0, >= 41.0.0-alpha.1, < 41.2.1, >= 42.0.0-alpha.1, < 42.0.0-beta.3 39.8.8, 40.9.0, 41.2.1, 42.0.0-beta.3

References

CVSS score 5.4/10
CVSS vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N
Weakness (CWE)
CWE-284
Platform
npm
Package
electron
Disclosed
05.08.2026
Updated
11.10.2026 10:22

Sources and licenses

OSV / GitHub Advisory Database - GHSA-p2rr-rvmm-c5fp - CC BY 4.0

Vulnerability history: electron

All published vulnerabilities of this package (npm package), newest first. Shows whether this is a one-off slip or a package that needs watching.

All (71) in the archive
Total entries
71
First → latest
10.2017 09.2026
Without a fix
0
Exploited in attacks
3

Severity breakdown

  • Critical 3
  • High 26
  • Medium 32
  • Low 10

Disclosures per year

Severity:
  1. Electron drops inherited HTML sandbox restrictions for popups opened through OpenURLFromTab
    High · 8.2 CVE-2026-102673 < 41.10.4, >= 42.0.0-alpha.1, < 42.5.2, >= 43.0.0-alpha.1, < 43.0.0 41.10.4, 42.5.2, 43.0.0
  2. Electron: Windows opened from a sandboxed top-level document do not inherit its sandbox restrictions
    High · 8.2 CVE-2026-102674 < 41.10.6, >= 42.0.0-alpha.1, < 42.9.2, >= 43.0.0-alpha.1, < 43.4.1, >= 44.0.0-alpha.1, < 44.0.0-beta.5 41.10.6, 42.9.2, 43.4.1, 44.0.0-beta.5
  3. Electron: File and HTTP protocol handlers allow cross-origin reads without corsEnabled
    High · 7.4 CVE-2026-102675 < 41.10.6, >= 42.0.0-alpha.1, < 42.9.2, >= 43.0.0-alpha.1, < 43.4.1, >= 44.0.0-alpha.1, < 44.0.0-beta.5 41.10.6, 42.9.2, 43.4.1, 44.0.0-beta.5
  4. Electron: <webview> can enable Node.js integration in Web Workers despite embedder restrictions
    High · 8.3 CVE-2026-102676 < 41.10.6, >= 42.0.0-alpha.1, < 42.9.2, >= 43.0.0-alpha.1, < 43.4.1, >= 44.0.0-alpha.1, < 44.0.0-beta.5 41.10.6, 42.9.2, 43.4.1, 44.0.0-beta.5
  5. Electron: Sandboxed preload code cache can be poisoned by a compromised renderer
    High · 7.8 CVE-2026-102677 >= 42.3.3, < 42.10.0, >= 43.0.0-beta.1, < 43.5.0, >= 44.0.0-alpha.1, < 44.0.0-beta.6 42.10.0, 43.5.0, 44.0.0-beta.6
  6. Electron: Sandboxed iframes can launch external protocol handlers this entry
    Medium · 5.4 CVE-2026-70612 < 39.8.8, >= 40.0.0-alpha.1, < 40.9.0, >= 41.0.0-alpha.1, < 41.2.1, >= 42.0.0-alpha.1, < 42.0.0-beta.3 39.8.8, 40.9.0, 41.2.1, 42.0.0-beta.3
  7. Electron: Sandboxed iframe can bypass the allow-popups restriction via the OpenURL navigation path
    High · 7.2 CVE-2026-70608 >= 42.0.0-alpha.1, < 42.0.1, >= 40.0.0-alpha.1, < 41.10.3, < 39.8.10 42.0.1, 41.10.3, 39.8.10
  8. Electron: Custom protocol with supportFetchAPI but not corsEnabled allows cross-origin reads
    High · 7.4 CVE-2026-70604 >= 42.0.0-alpha.1, < 42.0.0, >= 41.0.0-alpha.1, < 41.4.0, >= 40.0.0-alpha.1, < 40.9.3, < 39.8.10 42.0.0, 41.4.0, 40.9.3, 39.8.10
  9. Electron: Context isolation bypass via Function.prototype.bind hijack
    High · 7.5 CVE-2026-70601 < 39.8.9, >= 40.0.0-alpha.1, < 40.9.2, >= 41.0.0-alpha.1, < 41.2.2, >= 42.0.0-alpha.1, < 42.0.0-beta.5 39.8.9, 40.9.2, 41.2.2, 42.0.0-beta.5
  10. Electron: Buffer performs incorrect byte length calculations resulting in heap buffer under/overflow
    Critical CVE-2026-54257 >= 42.3.1, < 42.3.3 42.3.3
  11. Electron: Context Isolation bypass via contextBridge VideoFrame transfer
    High · 8.3 CVE-2026-34780 >= 39.0.0-alpha.1, < 39.8.0, >= 40.0.0-alpha.1, < 40.7.0, >= 41.0.0-alpha.1, < 41.0.0-beta.8 39.8.0, 40.7.0, 41.0.0-beta.8
  12. Electron: Use-after-free in offscreen child window paint callback
    High · 8.1 CVE-2026-34774 < 39.8.1, >= 40.0.0-alpha.1, < 40.7.0, >= 41.0.0-alpha.1, < 41.0.0 39.8.1, 40.7.0, 41.0.0
  13. Electron: Use-after-free in WebContents fullscreen, pointer-lock, and keyboard-lock permission callbacks
    High · 7.5 CVE-2026-34771 < 38.8.6, >= 39.0.0-alpha.1, < 39.8.0, >= 40.0.0-alpha.1, < 40.7.0, >= 41.0.0-alpha.1, < 41.0.0-beta.8 38.8.6, 39.8.0, 40.7.0, 41.0.0-beta.8
  14. Electron: Use-after-free in PowerMonitor on Windows and macOS
    High · 7.0 CVE-2026-34770 < 38.8.6, >= 39.0.0-alpha.1, < 39.8.1, >= 40.0.0-alpha.1, < 40.8.0, >= 41.0.0-alpha.1, < 41.0.0-beta.8 38.8.6, 39.8.1, 40.8.0, 41.0.0-beta.8
  15. Electron: Renderer command-line switch injection via undocumented commandLineSwitches webPreference
    High · 7.7 CVE-2026-34769 < 38.8.6, >= 39.0.0-alpha.1, < 39.8.0, >= 40.0.0-alpha.1, < 40.7.0, >= 41.0.0-alpha.1, < 41.0.0-beta.8 38.8.6, 39.8.0, 40.7.0, 41.0.0-beta.8
  16. electron ASAR Integrity bypass by just modifying the content
    High · 7.8 CVE-2024-46992 >= 30.0.0-alpha.1, < 30.0.5, >= 31.0.0-alpha.1, < 31.0.0-beta.1 30.0.5, 31.0.0-beta.1
  17. Electron affected by libvpx's heap buffer overflow in vp8 encoding
    High · 8.8 Exploited in attacks CVE-2023-5217 < 22.3.25, >= 24.0.0, < 24.8.5, >= 25.0.0, < 25.8.4, >= 26.0.0, < 26.2.4, >= 27.0.0-alpha.1, < 27.0.0-beta.8 22.3.25, 24.8.5, 25.8.4, 26.2.4, 27.0.0-beta.8
  18. libwebp: OOB write in BuildHuffmanTable
    High · 8.8 Exploited in attacks CVE-2023-4863 >= 22.0.0, < 22.3.24, >= 24.0.0, < 24.8.3, >= 25.0.0, < 25.8.1, >= 26.0.0, < 26.2.1, >= 27.0.0-beta.1, < 27.0.0-beta.2 22.3.24, 24.8.3, 25.8.1, 26.2.1, 27.0.0-beta.2
  19. Electron's Content-Secrity-Policy disabling eval not applied consistently in renderers with sandbox disabled
    High · 7.5 CVE-2023-23623 >= 22.0.0-beta.1, < 22.0.1, >= 23.0.0-alpha.1, < 23.0.0-alpha.2 22.0.1, 23.0.0-alpha.2
  20. Heap buffer overflow in GPU
    Critical · 9.6 Exploited in attacks CVE-2022-4135 >= 19.0.0, < 19.1.8 19.1.8
Show more (10) Showing 20 of 30

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