Medium

@fastify/static vulnerable to route guard bypass via encoded path separators

  • Disclosed: 16.04.2026
  • Updated: 11.10.2026 10:22

Impact

@fastify/static v9.1.0 and earlier decodes percent-encoded path separators (%2F) before filesystem resolution, but Fastify's router treats them as literal characters. This creates a routing mismatch: route guards on /admin/* do not match /admin%2Fsecret.html, but @fastify/static decodes it to /admin/secret.html and serves the file.

Applications that rely on route-based middleware or guards to protect files served by @fastify/static can be bypassed with encoded path separators.

Patches

Upgrade to @fastify/static >= 9.1.1.

Workarounds

None. Upgrade to the patched version.

Affected software

Click a technology to see all vulnerabilities affecting it.

PlatformPackageVulnerable versionsFixed in
npm package @fastify/static >= 8.0.0, < 9.1.1 9.1.1

References

CVSS score 5.9/10
CVSS vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
Weakness (CWE)
CWE-177
Platform
npm
Package
@fastify/static
Disclosed
16.04.2026
Updated
11.10.2026 10:22

Sources and licenses

OSV / GitHub Advisory Database - GHSA-x428-ghpx-8j92 - CC BY 4.0

Vulnerability history: @fastify/static

All published vulnerabilities of this package (npm package), newest first. Shows whether this is a one-off slip or a package that needs watching.

Total entries
4
First → latest
04.2026 07.2026
Without a fix
0
Exploited in attacks
0

Severity breakdown

  • High 1
  • Medium 3

Disclosures per year

  1. 2026: 4
  1. High · 7.5 CVE-2026-15074 < 10.1.1 10.1.1
  2. Medium · 5.3 CVE-2026-6410 >= 8.0.0, < 9.1.1 9.1.1
  3. @fastify/static vulnerable to route guard bypass via encoded path separators this entry
    Medium · 5.9 CVE-2026-6414 >= 8.0.0, < 9.1.1 9.1.1

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