Medium

xhtml-purifier has HTML attribute-injection (sanitizer bypass) that leads to XSS

  • Disclosed: 24.09.2026
  • Updated: 11.10.2026 10:22

xhtml-purifier does not HTML-entity-encode attribute values when serializing its sanitized output. In attributeString() (XHTMLPurifier.js, around line 148) the attribute value is concatenated directly into a double-quoted attribute without encoding. As a result, an attacker-controlled value in any allowed attribute (class, style, title, alt, src, href) can include a double-quote character to break out of the attribute and inject an additional attribute, such as a JavaScript event handler (for example onmouseover or onerror). The injected handler survives sanitization and executes when the output is rendered, which is a sanitizer bypass leading to cross-site scripting. The fix HTML-entity-encodes attribute values before serialization.

Affected software

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PlatformPackageVulnerable versionsFixed in
npm package xhtml-purifier < 0.4.3 0.4.3

References

CVSS score 6.1/10
CVSS vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N
Weakness (CWE)
CWE-116, CWE-79
Platform
npm
Package
xhtml-purifier
Disclosed
24.09.2026
Updated
11.10.2026 10:22

Sources and licenses

OSV / GitHub Advisory Database - GHSA-j8r4-32c5-33rc - CC BY 4.0

Vulnerability history: xhtml-purifier

All published vulnerabilities of this package (npm package), newest first. Shows whether this is a one-off slip or a package that needs watching.

This is the only known vulnerability of this package.

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