Medium

mcp-memory-keeper: Arbitrary local file read in context_import via unvalidated filePath

  • Disclosed: 17.07.2026
  • Updated: 11.10.2026 10:22

Impact

context_import passed the caller-supplied filePath directly to fs.readFileSync with no path confinement. A malicious MCP client — or an LLM agent that is prompt-injected into calling the tool — could point filePath at any file readable by the server process, outside any session or export directory:

  • Full disclosure (JSON files): a valid-JSON target (e.g. another user's exported session, or a *.json credential / service-account file) is parsed and imported into the caller's session, then retrievable verbatim via context_get / context_export.
  • Partial disclosure (any file): for a non-JSON target (e.g. /etc/passwd, an SSH key, a .env), JSON.parse throws and V8 includes a snippet of the file's leading bytes in the SyntaxError message, which was returned verbatim to the caller.

Both ../ traversal and absolute paths worked — there was no path confinement of any kind.

In a typical MCP deployment the server runs on the developer's machine, so the reachable set includes other users' exported memory sessions, JSON credential/config files, and (in leading-bytes form) .env files, SSH keys, and /etc/passwd. The trigger is a tool argument, so the realistic threat model is an LLM agent prompt-injected into calling context_import, or any MCP client connected to the server.

Patches

Fixed in 0.13.0 (PR #36):

  • Imports are confined to a server-owned exports directory (<DATA_DIR>/exports, overridable via MEMORY_KEEPER_EXPORT_DIR), resolved with realpathSync. ../ traversal, absolute paths outside the directory, and symlink escapes are all rejected.
  • File read and JSON.parse are separate operations; read/parse failures return a generic message and never echo file bytes (the SyntaxError-message leak is gone). The database-write path is likewise generic.
  • An E2E security regression suite covers the reported arbitrary-read and traversal vectors, plus symlink escape, the directory-prefix boundary, and a no-existence-oracle check.

Workarounds

Upgrade to >= 0.13.0. There is no configuration-only workaround for affected versions.

Resources

  • Report: GitHub issue #35
  • Fix: PR #36

Credit

Reported by Zhihao Zhang (@mcfly-zzh).

Affected software

Click a technology to see all vulnerabilities affecting it.

PlatformPackageVulnerable versionsFixed in
npm package mcp-memory-keeper < 0.13.0 0.13.0

References

CVSS score 6.2/10
CVSS vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
Weakness (CWE)
CWE-209, CWE-22
Platform
npm
Package
mcp-memory-keeper
Disclosed
17.07.2026
Updated
11.10.2026 10:22

Sources and licenses

OSV / GitHub Advisory Database - GHSA-f7wf-v2vw-mpcx - CC BY 4.0

Vulnerability history: mcp-memory-keeper

All published vulnerabilities of this package (npm package), newest first. Shows whether this is a one-off slip or a package that needs watching.

This is the only known vulnerability of this package.

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