Critical

Ghost: Cache-poisoning XSS in Ghost frontend via x-ghost-preview header

  • Disclosed: 01.07.2026
  • Updated: 11.10.2026 10:22

Impact

When Ghost is behind a shared caching layer that results in cached content being shared between different visitors (e.g., Fastly, Cloudflare, nginx proxy_cache, and others), an unauthenticated user could send an x-ghost-preview header that altered the rendered frontend response. In affected cache configurations, that response could be stored and served to subsequent visitors requesting the same page, allowing cache poisoning of request-specific preview output.

When running Ghost's frontend and admin panel on the same domain this could be used to take over staff user accounts. When running these on different domains staff accounts have no exposure.

Vulnerable versions

This vulnerability is present in Ghost from v4.0 up to v6.36.0.

Patches

v6.37.0 contains a fix for this issue.

How to update

For self-hosters using Docker, find Docker's official Ghost image here. Updating a Docker-based Ghost instance is documented here.

If your Ghost is a Ghost-CLI install see our documentation on updating it to the latest version here.

If you suspect a credential compromise, use the “Reset all authentication” dialogue under Settings / Danger Zone. This is available starting with Ghost v6.41.0.

Workarounds

At the caching layer, bypass the cache for x-ghost-preview requests.

References

Ghost thanks CryptoCat for disclosing this vulnerability responsibly.

For more information

If you have any questions or comments about this advisory, email us at security@ghost.org.

Affected software

Click a technology to see all vulnerabilities affecting it.

PlatformPackageVulnerable versionsFixed in
npm package ghost >= 4.0.0, < 6.37.0 6.37.0

References

CVSS score 9.6/10
CVSS vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
Weakness (CWE)
CWE-524
Platform
npm
Package
ghost
Disclosed
01.07.2026
Updated
11.10.2026 10:22

Sources and licenses

OSV / GitHub Advisory Database - GHSA-62q6-4hv4-vjrw - CC BY 4.0

Vulnerability history: ghost

All published vulnerabilities of this package (npm package), newest first. Shows whether this is a one-off slip or a package that needs watching.

All (61) in the archive
Total entries
61
First → latest
04.2021 10.2026
Without a fix
3
Exploited in attacks
0

Severity breakdown

  • Critical 4
  • High 16
  • Medium 38
  • Low 3

Disclosures per year

  1. 2021: 5
  2. 2022: 4
  3. 2023: 3
  4. 2024: 3
  5. 2025: 1
  6. 2026: 45
Severity:
  1. High · 8.8 CVE-2026-105642 >= 6.56.0, < 6.67.0 6.67.0
  2. High · 7.3 CVE-2026-105643 >= 6.34.0, < 6.67.0 6.67.0
  3. High · 7.3 CVE-2026-105649 >= 4.22.0, < 6.65.0 6.65.0
  4. High · 8.1 CVE-2026-104414 >= 2.5.0, < 6.64.0 6.64.0
  5. High · 7.3 CVE-2026-104413 >= 5.94.0, < 6.64.0 6.64.0
  6. High · 7.5 CVE-2026-104416 >= 4.39.0, < 6.64.0 6.64.0
  7. High · 7.2 CVE-2026-104418 >= 6.10.3, < 6.64.0 6.64.0
  8. High · 7.3 CVE-2026-104411 >= 6.22.1, < 6.64.0 6.64.0
  9. Ghost: Cache-poisoning XSS in Ghost frontend via x-ghost-preview header this entry
    Critical · 9.6 CVE-2026-53943 >= 4.0.0, < 6.37.0 6.37.0
  10. High · 7.5 CVE-2026-29784 >= 5.101.6, < 6.19.3 6.19.3
  11. High · 7.6 CVE-2026-29053 >= 0.7.2, < 6.19.1 6.19.1
  12. Critical · 9.4 CVE-2026-26980 >= 3.24.0, < 6.19.1 6.19.1
  13. High · 8.8 CVE-2026-24778 >= 5.43.0, < 5.121.0, >= 6.0.0, < 6.15.0 5.121.0, 6.15.0
  14. High · 8.1 CVE-2026-22595 >= 6.0.0, < 6.11.0, >= 5.105.0, < 5.130.6 6.11.0, 5.130.6
  15. High · 8.1 CVE-2026-22594 >= 6.0.0, < 6.11.0, >= 5.105.0, < 5.130.6 6.11.0, 5.130.6
  16. High · 7.5 CVE-2023-32235 < 5.42.1 5.42.1
  17. High · 7.5 CVE-2023-31133 < 5.46.1 5.46.1
  18. High · 8.5 CVE-2022-41654 >= 5.0.0, < 5.22.7, >= 4.46.0, < 4.48.8 5.22.7, 4.48.8
  19. Critical · 9.8 CVE-2022-27139 <= 4.39.0 no fix
  20. Critical · 9.8 CVE-2022-28397 <= 4.42.0 no fix

Know which vulnerabilities affect your application

With the DockRay integration and software inventory enabled, DockRay checks reported component versions against known vulnerabilities and notifies you about confirmed matches. Coverage depends on the supported technology and available advisory data.

Connect your application
DockRay newsletter

Application security in your inbox

Important vulnerabilities, actionable guidance and practical advice for your applications. Choose your technologies and follow what matters to your project.

  • A daily digest of new vulnerabilities, critical ones included.
  • Notifications about important updates.
  • Practical advice on application security and monitoring.

Leave empty to receive updates for every technology.

Free to subscribe. Unsubscribe with one click in any email.