High

Netty's Lack of Lifecycle Cleanup Leads to Pooled ByteBuf Leak in RedisArrayAggregator

  • Disclosed: 11.06.2026
  • Updated: 11.10.2026 13:20

Impact

The RedisArrayAggregator handler permanently leaks pooled direct-memory buffers when a Redis pipeline connection closes before a RESP array aggregate completes. The handler retains child messages in per-handler state (depths field) but defines no channelInactive, handlerRemoved, or exceptionCaught method to release them when the pipeline tears down. Because the leaked buffers are slices of PooledByteBufAllocator chunks, they prevent those chunks from being returned to the JVM-wide direct-memory pool. Repeated connection churn by any network peer monotonically drains this shared pool, eventually causing allocation failures on all Netty channels in the process.

Affected software

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PlatformPackageVulnerable versionsFixed in
Java / Kotlin (Maven) io.netty:netty-codec-redis >= 4.2.0.Final, < 4.2.15.Final, < 4.1.135.Final 4.2.15.Final, 4.1.135.Final

References

CVSS score 7.5/10
CVSS vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Weakness (CWE)
CWE-401, CWE-772
Platform
Java / Kotlin (Maven)
Package
io.netty:netty-codec-redis
Disclosed
11.06.2026
Updated
11.10.2026 13:20

Sources and licenses

OSV / GitHub Advisory Database - GHSA-6jv9-x5w9-2ccm - CC BY 4.0

Vulnerability history: io.netty:netty-codec-redis

All published vulnerabilities of this package (Java / Kotlin (Maven)), newest first. Shows whether this is a one-off slip or a package that needs watching.

Total entries
6
First → latest
05.2026 08.2026
Without a fix
0
Exploited in attacks
0

Severity breakdown

  • High 4
  • Medium 2

Disclosures per year

  1. 2026: 6
  1. Medium · 6.5 CVE-2026-56818 < 4.1.136.Final, >= 4.2.0-Final, < 4.2.16.Final 4.1.136.Final, 4.2.16.Final
  2. High · 7.5 CVE-2026-50011 >= 4.2.0.Final, < 4.2.15.Final, < 4.1.135.Final 4.2.15.Final, 4.1.135.Final
  3. Netty's Lack of Lifecycle Cleanup Leads to Pooled ByteBuf Leak in RedisArrayAggregator this entry
    High · 7.5 CVE-2026-48006 >= 4.2.0.Final, < 4.2.15.Final, < 4.1.135.Final 4.2.15.Final, 4.1.135.Final
  4. High · 7.5 CVE-2026-44890 >= 4.2.0.Final, < 4.2.15.Final, < 4.1.135.Final 4.2.15.Final, 4.1.135.Final
  5. High · 7.5 CVE-2026-44250 >= 4.2.0.Final, < 4.2.15.Final, < 4.1.135.Final 4.2.15.Final, 4.1.135.Final
  6. Medium · 6.8 CVE-2026-42586 >= 4.2.0.Alpha1, < 4.2.13.Final, < 4.1.133.Final 4.2.13.Final, 4.1.133.Final

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