Medium

NocoDB: Refresh Token Cookie Set Without `secure` and `sameSite` Flags

  • Disclosed: 21.05.2026
  • Updated: 11.10.2026 10:22

Summary

The refresh-token cookie was set with httpOnly: true but missing both the secure flag and the sameSite attribute. Over plain HTTP the cookie could be intercepted on the network; without sameSite, browsers attached it to cross-site POSTs, enabling CSRF against the token-refresh endpoint.

Details

In packages/nocodb/src/services/users/helpers.ts, setTokenCookie produced the cookie with only httpOnly, an expires date, and an optional domain from NC_BASE_HOST_NAME — no secure, no sameSite. The refresh endpoint POST /api/v2/auth/token/refresh (auth.controller.ts) read the cookie unconditionally and returned a new JWT, with no CSRF token.

The fix sets httpOnly: true, sameSite: 'lax', and conditional secure: req.ncSiteUrl.startsWith('https') so the flag is active under HTTPS while still functional on plain-HTTP localhost development.

This is distinct from GHSA-x4vh-j75g-268g (refresh-token lifecycle on password reset) — different root cause, different attack vector.

Impact

  • Cookie interception on plain HTTP networks (no secure).
  • Cross-site refresh: malicious cross-origin pages could trigger token refresh and, combined with any same-origin XSS or open-redirect on the NocoDB domain, capture the new JWT.
  • Refresh tokens have multi-day expiry (NC_REFRESH_TOKEN_EXP_IN_DAYS), so the exposure window is long.

Credit

This issue was reported by @ik0z.

Affected software

Click a technology to see all vulnerabilities affecting it.

PlatformPackageVulnerable versionsFixed in
npm package nocodb <= 0.301.3 no fix

References

CVSS score 5.4/10
CVSS vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N
Weakness (CWE)
CWE-614
Platform
npm
Package
nocodb
Disclosed
21.05.2026
Updated
11.10.2026 10:22

Sources and licenses

OSV / GitHub Advisory Database - GHSA-f74w-272x-mqcv - CC BY 4.0

Vulnerability history: nocodb

All published vulnerabilities of this package (npm package), newest first. Shows whether this is a one-off slip or a package that needs watching.

All (54) in the archive
Total entries
54
First → latest
06.2022 06.2026
Without a fix
13
Exploited in attacks
0

Severity breakdown

  • High 7
  • Medium 41
  • Low 6

Disclosures per year

  1. 2022: 5
  2. 2023: 2
  3. 2024: 3
  4. 2025: 1
  5. 2026: 43
Severity:
  1. High CVE-2026-47387 < 2026.05.1 2026.05.1
  2. High CVE-2026-47383 < 2026.05.1 2026.05.1
  3. NocoDB: Refresh Token Cookie Set Without `secure` and `sameSite` Flags this entry
    Medium · 5.4 CVE-2026-46550 <= 0.301.3 no fix
  4. High · 7.3 CVE-2023-49781 < 0.202.9 0.202.9
  5. High · 8.8 CVE-2022-2064 < 0.91.9 0.91.9
  6. High · 8.8 CVE-2022-2063 < 0.91.8 0.91.8
  7. High · 7.5 CVE-2022-2062 < 0.91.7 0.91.7

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