High

Docling: Unsafe Zip Extraction in EasyOCR Model Download

  • Disclosed: 03.06.2026
  • Updated: 11.10.2026 15:17

Impact

In versions < 2.91.0, The EasyOCR model download functionality extracted ZIP archives without validating member paths, enabling Zip Slip attacks. If an attacker could compromise the model download source (via supply chain attack, DNS spoofing, or MITM), they could write arbitrary files to any location writable by the process, potentially achieving:

  • Remote code execution by overwriting Python files or system binaries
  • Persistent backdoors by modifying startup scripts or SSH keys
  • Data corruption or system compromise

Patches

Fixed in version 2.91.0. The extraction process now validates each archive member path using os.path.realpath() to ensure it remains within the target directory, raising a SecurityError for any path traversal attempts.

Workarounds

Ensure model downloads occur over secure, authenticated channels. Use integrity verification (checksums) for downloaded models. Run the application with minimal file system permissions.

References

Affected software

Click a technology to see all vulnerabilities affecting it.

PlatformPackageVulnerable versionsFixed in
Python (PyPI) docling < 2.91.0 2.91.0

References

CVSS score 7.5/10
CVSS vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Weakness (CWE)
CWE-22
Platform
Python (PyPI)
Package
docling
Disclosed
03.06.2026
Updated
11.10.2026 15:17

Sources and licenses

OSV / GitHub Advisory Database - PYSEC-2026-2143 - PyPA Advisory Database; CC BY 4.0

OSV / GitHub Advisory Database - GHSA-cjqg-rq2h-2fvj - CC BY 4.0

Vulnerability history: docling

All published vulnerabilities of this package (Python (PyPI)), newest first. Shows whether this is a one-off slip or a package that needs watching.

All (18) in the archive
Total entries
18
First → latest
05.2026 10.2026
Without a fix
2
Exploited in attacks
0

Severity breakdown

  • High 7
  • Medium 10
  • Low 1

Disclosures per year

  1. 2026: 18
Severity:
  1. High · 7.1 CVE-2026-47214 < 2.94.0 2.94.0
  2. High · 7.5 CVE-2026-44020 >= 2.13.0, < 2.74.0 2.74.0
  3. High · 8.2 CVE-2026-44016 >= 2.82.0, < 2.91.0 2.91.0
  4. Docling: Unsafe Zip Extraction in EasyOCR Model Download this entry
    High · 7.5 CVE-2026-44017 < 2.91.0 2.91.0

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