Critical

dd-trace-java: Unsafe deserialization in RMI instrumentation may lead to remote code execution

  • Disclosed: 26.03.2026
  • Updated: 11.10.2026 12:22

In versions of dd-trace-java prior to 1.60.3, the RMI instrumentation registered a custom endpoint that deserialized incoming data without applying serialization filters. On JDK version 16 and earlier, an attacker with network access to a JMX or RMI port on an instrumented JVM could exploit this to potentially achieve remote code execution. All three of the following conditions must be true to exploit this vulnerability:

  1. dd-trace-java is attached as a Java agent (-javaagent) on Java 16 or earlier
  2. A JMX/RMI port has been explicitly configured via -Dcom.sun.management.jmxremote.port and is network-reachable
  3. A gadget-chain-compatible library is present on the classpath

Impact

Arbitrary remote code execution with the privileges of the user running the instrumented JVM.

Recommendation

  • For JDK >= 17: No action is required, but upgrading is strongly encouraged.
  • For JDK >= 8u121 < JDK 17: Upgrade to dd-trace-java version 1.60.3 or later.
  • For JDK < 8u121 and earlier where serialization filters are not available, apply the workaround described below.

Workarounds

Set the following environment variable to disable the RMI integration: DD_INTEGRATION_RMI_ENABLED=false

Credits

This vulnerability was responsibly disclosed by Mohamed Amine ait Ouchebou (mrecho) (Indiesecurity) via the Datadog bug bounty program.

Affected software

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PlatformPackageVulnerable versionsFixed in
Java / Kotlin (Maven) com.datadoghq:dd-java-agent >= 0.40.0, < 1.60.3 1.60.3

References

CVSS score 9.8/10
CVSS vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Weakness (CWE)
CWE-502
Platform
Java / Kotlin (Maven)
Package
com.datadoghq:dd-java-agent
Disclosed
26.03.2026
Updated
11.10.2026 12:22

Sources and licenses

OSV / GitHub Advisory Database - GHSA-579q-h82j-r5v2 - CC BY 4.0

Vulnerability history: com.datadoghq:dd-java-agent

All published vulnerabilities of this package (Java / Kotlin (Maven)), newest first. Shows whether this is a one-off slip or a package that needs watching.

Total entries
2
First → latest
03.2026 07.2026
Without a fix
0
Exploited in attacks
0

Severity breakdown

  • Critical 1
  • High 1

Disclosures per year

  1. 2026: 2
  1. dd-trace-java: Unsafe deserialization in RMI instrumentation may lead to remote code execution this entry
    Critical · 9.8 CVE-2026-33728 >= 0.40.0, < 1.60.3 1.60.3

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