Low

Backstage has a Possible SSRF when reading from allowed URL's in `backend.reading.allow`

  • Disclosed: 21.01.2026
  • Updated: 11.10.2026 10:22

Impact

The FetchUrlReader component, used by the catalog and other plugins to fetch content from URLs, followed HTTP redirects automatically. This allowed an attacker who controls a host listed in backend.reading.allow to redirect requests to internal or sensitive URLs that are not on the allowlist, bypassing the URL allowlist security control.

This is a Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) vulnerability that could allow access to internal resources, but it does not allow attackers to include additional request headers.

Patches

This vulnerability is fixed in @backstage/backend-defaults version 0.12.2, 0.13.2, 0.14.1, and 0.15.0. Users should upgrade to this version or later.

Workarounds

  • Restrict backend.reading.allow to only trusted hosts that you control and that do not issue redirects
  • Ensure allowed hosts do not have open redirect vulnerabilities
  • Use network-level controls to block access from Backstage to sensitive internal endpoints

References

Affected software

Click a technology to see all vulnerabilities affecting it.

PlatformPackageVulnerable versionsFixed in
npm package @backstage/backend-defaults < 0.12.2, >= 0.13.0, < 0.13.2, >= 0.14.0, < 0.14.1 0.12.2, 0.13.2, 0.14.1

References

CVSS score 3.5/10
CVSS vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:N/A:N
Weakness (CWE)
CWE-918
Platform
npm
Package
@backstage/backend-defaults
Disclosed
21.01.2026
Updated
11.10.2026 10:22

Sources and licenses

OSV / GitHub Advisory Database - GHSA-q2x5-4xjx-c6p9 - CC BY 4.0

Vulnerability history: @backstage/backend-defaults

All published vulnerabilities of this package (npm package), newest first. Shows whether this is a one-off slip or a package that needs watching.

Total entries
6
First → latest
01.2026 10.2026
Without a fix
0
Exploited in attacks
0

Severity breakdown

  • High 2
  • Medium 2
  • Low 2

Disclosures per year

  1. 2026: 6
  1. Medium · 4.3 CVE-2026-106495 < 0.17.8 0.17.8
  2. Medium · 4.4 CVE-2026-106494 < 0.17.8 0.17.8
  3. Backstage has a Possible SSRF when reading from allowed URL's in `backend.reading.allow` this entry
    Low · 3.5 CVE-2026-24048 < 0.12.2, >= 0.13.0, < 0.13.2, >= 0.14.0, < 0.14.1 0.12.2, 0.13.2, 0.14.1
  4. High · 7.1 CVE-2026-24046 < 0.12.2, >= 0.13.0, < 0.13.2, >= 0.14.0, < 0.14.1 0.12.2, 0.13.2, 0.14.1

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