High

Apache Solr: Unauthorized bypass of certain "predefined permission" rules in the RuleBasedAuthorizationPlugin

  • Disclosed: 21.01.2026
  • Updated: 11.10.2026 13:20

Deployments of Apache Solr 5.3.0 through 9.10.0 that rely on Solr's "Rule Based Authorization Plugin" are vulnerable to allowing unauthorized access to certain Solr APIs, due to insufficiently strict input validation in those components.  Only deployments that meet all of the following criteria are impacted by this vulnerability:

  • Use of Solr's "RuleBasedAuthorizationPlugin"
  • A RuleBasedAuthorizationPlugin config (see security.json) that specifies multiple "roles"
  • A RuleBasedAuthorizationPlugin permission list (see security.json) that uses one or more of the following pre-defined permission rules: "config-read", "config-edit", "schema-read", "metrics-read", or "security-read".
  • A RuleBasedAuthorizationPlugin permission list that doesn't define the "all" pre-defined permission
  • A networking setup that allows clients to make unfiltered network requests to Solr. (i.e. user-submitted HTTP/HTTPS requests reach Solr as-is, unmodified or restricted by any intervening proxy or gateway)

Users can mitigate this vulnerability by ensuring that their RuleBasedAuthorizationPlugin configuration specifies the "all" pre-defined permission and associates the permission with an "admin" or other privileged role.  Users can also upgrade to a Solr version outside of the impacted range, such as the recently released Solr 9.10.1.

Affected software

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PlatformPackageVulnerable versionsFixed in
Java / Kotlin (Maven) org.apache.solr:solr-core >= 5.3.0, < 9.10.1 9.10.1

References

CVSS score 8.2/10
CVSS vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:N
Weakness (CWE)
CWE-285
Platform
Java / Kotlin (Maven)
Package
org.apache.solr:solr-core
Disclosed
21.01.2026
Updated
11.10.2026 13:20

Sources and licenses

OSV / GitHub Advisory Database - GHSA-qr3p-2xj2-q7hq - CC BY 4.0

Vulnerability history: org.apache.solr:solr-core

All published vulnerabilities of this package (Java / Kotlin (Maven)), newest first. Shows whether this is a one-off slip or a package that needs watching.

All (31) in the archive
Total entries
31
First → latest
10.2018 06.2026
Without a fix
1
Exploited in attacks
2

Severity breakdown

  • Critical 4
  • High 16
  • Medium 10
  • Low 1

Disclosures per year

  1. 2018: 5
  2. 2019: 3
  3. 2020: 2
  4. 2021: 1
  5. 2022: 11
  6. 2023: 0
  7. 2024: 4
  8. 2025: 2
  9. 2026: 3
Severity:
  1. High · 8.1 CVE-2026-44825 >= 9.4.0, <= 9.10.1, = 10.0.0 no fix
  2. Apache Solr: Unauthorized bypass of certain "predefined permission" rules in the RuleBasedAuthorizationPlugin this entry
    High · 8.2 CVE-2026-22022 >= 5.3.0, < 9.10.1 9.10.1
  3. High · 8.8 CVE-2023-50386 >= 6.0.0, < 8.11.3, >= 9.0.0, < 9.4.1 8.11.3, 9.4.1
  4. High · 7.5 CVE-2023-50291 >= 6.0.0, < 8.11.3, >= 9.0.0, < 9.3.0 8.11.3, 9.3.0
  5. High · 7.5 CVE-2019-12401 < 5.0.0 5.0.0
  6. High · 7.5 CVE-2017-7660 >= 5.3.0, < 5.5.5, >= 6.0.0, < 6.6.0 5.5.5, 6.6.0
  7. High · 7.5 CVE-2017-9803 >= 6.2.0, < 6.6.1 6.6.1
  8. Critical · 9.8 CVE-2020-13957 >= 6.6.0, < 8.6.3 8.6.3
  9. High · 7.5 CVE-2021-29262 < 8.8.2 8.8.2
  10. High · 7.5 Exploited in attacks CVE-2019-17558 >= 5.0.0, < 8.4.0, >= 6.0.0, < 8.4.0, >= 7.0.0, < 8.4.0, >= 8.0.0, < 8.4.0 8.4.0
  11. Critical · 9.8 CVE-2019-12409 >= 8.1.1, < 8.3.0 8.3.0
  12. High · 7.2 Exploited in attacks CVE-2019-0193 < 8.2.0 8.2.0
  13. High · 7.5 CVE-2017-3164 >= 1.3.0, < 7.7.0 7.7.0
  14. Critical · 9.8 CVE-2019-0192 >= 5.0.0, < 7.0.0, >= 6.0.0, < 7.0.0 7.0.0
  15. High · 7.5 CVE-2017-3163 < 5.5.4, >= 6.0.0, < 6.4.1 5.5.4, 6.4.1
  16. Critical · 9.8 CVE-2017-12629 >= 7.0.0, < 7.1.0, >= 6.0.0, < 6.6.2, >= 5.5.0, < 5.5.5 7.1.0, 6.6.2, 5.5.5
  17. High · 7.5 CVE-2018-1308 >= 1.2, < 6.6.3, >= 7.0.0, < 7.3.0 6.6.3, 7.3.0

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