Medium

msgpack5: Deeply nested input can exhaust the decoder stack

  • Disclosed: 08.10.2026
  • Updated: 11.10.2026 10:22

Impact

The decoder has no nesting-depth limit for arrays and maps. An attacker who can provide MessagePack input can use deeply nested containers to exhaust the JavaScript call stack and interrupt the process or request handler.

Patches

The decoder now limits nesting depth to 100 by default and throws Maximum decode depth exceeded. Applications can configure the limit with the maxDepth option.

Workarounds

Reject deeply nested input before decoding, isolate decoding in a worker, or enforce a trusted schema with a bounded nesting depth.

Affected software

Click a technology to see all vulnerabilities affecting it.

PlatformPackageVulnerable versionsFixed in
npm package msgpack5 < 6.1.0 6.1.0

References

CVSS score 5.3/10
CVSS vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L
Weakness (CWE)
CWE-674
Platform
npm
Package
msgpack5
Disclosed
08.10.2026
Updated
11.10.2026 10:22

Sources and licenses

OSV / GitHub Advisory Database - GHSA-24ch-f2g6-9hhh - CC BY 4.0

Vulnerability history: msgpack5

All published vulnerabilities of this package (npm package), newest first. Shows whether this is a one-off slip or a package that needs watching.

Total entries
8
First → latest
03.2021 10.2026
Without a fix
0
Exploited in attacks
0

Severity breakdown

  • High 2
  • Medium 5
  • Low 1

Disclosures per year

  1. 2021: 1
  2. 2022: 0
  3. 2023: 0
  4. 2024: 0
  5. 2025: 0
  6. 2026: 7
  1. High · 7.5 CVE-2026-107302 >= 4.1.0, < 6.1.0 6.1.0
  2. Medium · 5.9 CVE-2026-107299 < 6.1.0 6.1.0
  3. Medium · 6.5 CVE-2026-107301 < 6.1.0 6.1.0
  4. msgpack5: Deeply nested input can exhaust the decoder stack this entry
    Medium · 5.3 CVE-2026-107298 < 6.1.0 6.1.0
  5. Medium · 5.9 CVE-2026-107297 < 6.1.0 6.1.0
  6. Medium · 6.7 CVE-2021-21368 < 3.6.1, >= 4.0.0, < 4.5.1, >= 5.0.0, < 5.2.1 3.6.1, 4.5.1, 5.2.1

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