Medium

Backstage's scaffolder credential handling may allow unintended GitHub authentication fallback

  • Disclosed: 07.10.2026
  • Updated: 11.10.2026 10:22

Impact

Scaffolder actions that interact with source control systems may not consistently enforce the intended credential boundaries under certain configurations. An authenticated user could perform operations with broader access than intended.

Patches

  • @backstage/plugin-scaffolder-backend version 4.1.0
  • @backstage/plugin-scaffolder-backend-module-azure version 0.2.25
  • @backstage/plugin-scaffolder-backend-module-bitbucket-cloud version 0.3.10
  • @backstage/plugin-scaffolder-backend-module-bitbucket-server version 0.2.25
  • @backstage/plugin-scaffolder-backend-module-github version 0.9.13
  • @backstage/plugin-scaffolder-backend-module-gitlab version 0.11.10

The fix introduces a new configuration option that enforces user-provided credentials for supported SCM actions. The new behavior is opt-in for compatibility. After upgrading, set:

yaml
scaffolder:
  requireScmUserCredentials: true

Before enabling this setting, review and update your templates as described in the software templates documentation referred to below.

Workarounds

If you cannot upgrade and enable the setting immediately:

  • Restrict who can create Scaffolder tasks and which templates they can execute.
  • Limit SCM integration credentials to the minimum repository read and mutation permissions required.
  • Remove integration credentials for SCM hosts where all required operations can use explicitly supplied user tokens.

Affected software

Click a technology to see all vulnerabilities affecting it.

PlatformPackageVulnerable versionsFixed in
npm package @backstage/plugin-scaffolder-backend < 4.1.0 4.1.0
npm package @backstage/plugin-scaffolder-backend-module-azure < 0.2.25 0.2.25
npm package @backstage/plugin-scaffolder-backend-module-bitbucket-cloud < 0.3.10 0.3.10
npm package @backstage/plugin-scaffolder-backend-module-bitbucket-server < 0.2.25 0.2.25
npm package @backstage/plugin-scaffolder-backend-module-github < 0.9.13 0.9.13
npm package @backstage/plugin-scaffolder-backend-module-gitlab < 0.11.10 0.11.10

References

CVSS score 6.4/10
CVSS vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N
Weakness (CWE)
CWE-441, CWE-863
Platform
npm
Package
@backstage/plugin-scaffolder-backend, @backstage/plugin-scaffolder-backend-module-azure, @backstage/plugin-scaffolder-backend-module-bitbucket-cloud
Disclosed
07.10.2026
Updated
11.10.2026 10:22

Sources and licenses

OSV / GitHub Advisory Database - GHSA-29gx-h2m3-xw44 - CC BY 4.0

Vulnerability history: @backstage/plugin-scaffolder-backend

All published vulnerabilities of this package (npm package), newest first. Shows whether this is a one-off slip or a package that needs watching.

All (17) in the archive
Total entries
17
First → latest
10.2021 10.2026
Without a fix
0
Exploited in attacks
0

Severity breakdown

  • Critical 1
  • High 6
  • Medium 8
  • Low 2

Disclosures per year

  1. 2021: 3
  2. 2022: 0
  3. 2023: 1
  4. 2024: 0
  5. 2025: 1
  6. 2026: 12
Severity:
  1. Backstage's scaffolder credential handling may allow unintended GitHub authentication fallback this entry
    Medium · 6.4 CVE-2026-106462 < 4.1.0 4.1.0
  2. Critical · 9.6 CVE-2026-106501 < 3.3.1, >= 3.4.0, < 3.4.1, >= 4.0.0, < 4.0.3, >= 4.0.4, < 4.1.0 3.3.1, 3.4.1, 4.0.3, 4.1.0
  3. High · 8.1 CVE-2026-106503 < 3.3.1, >= 3.4.0, < 3.4.1, >= 4.0.0, < 4.0.3, >= 4.0.4, < 4.1.0 3.3.1, 3.4.1, 4.0.3, 4.1.0
  4. High · 8.5 CVE-2026-106500 < 4.1.0 4.1.0
  5. High · 7.1 CVE-2026-24046 < 2.2.2, >= 3.0.0, < 3.0.2, >= 3.1.0, < 3.1.1 2.2.2, 3.0.2, 3.1.1
  6. High · 8.0 CVE-2023-35926 < 1.15.0 1.15.0
  7. High · 8.5 CVE-2021-43783 < 0.15.14 0.15.14

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