Critical

FUXA has JWT Authentication Bypass via HTTP Referer header spoofing

  • Disclosed: 24.02.2026
  • Updated: 11.10.2026 10:22

FUXA 1.2.8 and prior contains an Authentication Bypass vulnerability leading to Remote Code Execution (RCE). The vulnerability exists in the server/api/jwt-helper.js middleware, which improperly trusts the HTTP "Referer" header to validate internal requests. A remote unauthenticated attacker can bypass JWT authentication by spoofing the Referer header to match the server's host. Successful exploitation allows the attacker to access the protected /api/runscript endpoint and execute arbitrary Node.js code on the server.

Affected software

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PlatformPackageVulnerable versionsFixed in
npm package @frangoteam/fuxa <= 1.2.8 no fix

References

CVSS score 9.8/10
CVSS vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Weakness (CWE)
CWE-288
Platform
npm
Package
@frangoteam/fuxa
Disclosed
24.02.2026
Updated
11.10.2026 10:22

Sources and licenses

OSV / GitHub Advisory Database - GHSA-4r4r-4jp4-wwf9 - CC BY 4.0

Vulnerability history: @frangoteam/fuxa

All published vulnerabilities of this package (npm package), newest first. Shows whether this is a one-off slip or a package that needs watching.

Total entries
6
First → latest
03.2022 05.2026
Without a fix
4
Exploited in attacks
0

Severity breakdown

  • Critical 2
  • High 4

Disclosures per year

  1. 2022: 1
  2. 2023: 2
  3. 2024: 0
  4. 2025: 0
  5. 2026: 3
  1. High · 8.1 CVE-2025-69971 < 1.3.0 1.3.0
  2. FUXA has JWT Authentication Bypass via HTTP Referer header spoofing this entry
    Critical · 9.8 CVE-2025-69985 <= 1.2.8 no fix
  3. High · 7.5 CVE-2023-31716 <= 1.1.12 no fix
  4. High · 7.5 CVE-2021-45851 <= 1.1.3 no fix

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