Medium

Pterodactyl improperly locks resources allowing raced queries to create more resources than alloted

  • Disclosed: 20.01.2026
  • Updated: 11.10.2026 10:22

Summary

Pterodactyl implements rate limits that are applied to the total number of resources (e.g. databases, port allocations, or backups) that can exist for an individual server. These resource limits are applied on a per-server basis, and validated during the request cycle.

However, it is possible for a malicious user to send a massive volume of requests at the same time that would create more resources than the server is allotted. This is because the validation occurs early in the request cycle and does not lock the target resource while it is processing. As a result sending a large volume of requests at the same time would lead all of those requests to validate as not using any of the target resources, and then all creating the resources at the same time.

As a result a server would be able to create more databases, allocations, or backups than configured.

Impact

A malicious user is able to deny resources to other users on the system, and may be able to excessively consume the limited allocations for a node, or fill up backup space faster than is allowed by the system.

Affected software

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PlatformPackageVulnerable versionsFixed in
Composer package pterodactyl/panel < 1.12.0 1.12.0

References

CVSS score 6.5/10
CVSS vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Weakness (CWE)
CWE-362, CWE-400, CWE-413, CWE-667
Platform
Composer
Package
pterodactyl/panel
Disclosed
20.01.2026
Updated
11.10.2026 10:22

Sources and licenses

OSV / GitHub Advisory Database - GHSA-jw2v-cq5x-q68g - CC BY 4.0

Vulnerability history: pterodactyl/panel

All published vulnerabilities of this package (Composer package), newest first. Shows whether this is a one-off slip or a package that needs watching.

All (19) in the archive
Total entries
19
First → latest
10.2020 07.2026
Without a fix
0
Exploited in attacks
0

Severity breakdown

  • Critical 2
  • High 6
  • Medium 8
  • Low 3

Disclosures per year

  1. 2020: 1
  2. 2021: 3
  3. 2022: 2
  4. 2023: 0
  5. 2024: 2
  6. 2025: 2
  7. 2026: 9
Severity:
  1. Pterodactyl improperly locks resources allowing raced queries to create more resources than alloted this entry
    Medium · 6.5 CVE-2025-69198 < 1.12.0 1.12.0
  2. Critical · 10.0 CVE-2025-49132 < 1.11.11 1.11.11
  3. High · 7.5 CVE-2019-1020002 < 0.7.14 0.7.14

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