Critical

smolagents has Sandbox Escape Vulnerability in the local_python_executor.py Module

  • Disclosed: 27.07.2025
  • Updated: 11.10.2026 13:17

A sandbox escape vulnerability was identified in huggingface/smolagents version 1.14.0, allowing attackers to bypass the restricted execution environment and achieve remote code execution (RCE). The vulnerability stems from the local_python_executor.py module, which inadequately restricts Python code execution despite employing static and dynamic checks. Attackers can exploit whitelisted modules and functions to execute arbitrary code, compromising the host system. This flaw undermines the core security boundary intended to isolate untrusted code, posing risks such as unauthorized code execution, data leakage, and potential integration-level compromise. The issue is resolved in version 1.17.0.

Affected software

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PlatformPackageVulnerable versionsFixed in
Python (PyPI) smolagents < 1.17.0 1.17.0

References

CVSS score 9.9/10
CVSS vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:H/A:L
Weakness (CWE)
CWE-94
Platform
Python (PyPI)
Package
smolagents
Disclosed
27.07.2025
Updated
11.10.2026 13:17

Sources and licenses

OSV / GitHub Advisory Database - GHSA-6v92-r5mx-h5fx - CC BY 4.0

OSV / GitHub Advisory Database - PYSEC-2026-542 - PyPA Advisory Database; CC BY 4.0

Vulnerability history: smolagents

All published vulnerabilities of this package (Python (PyPI)), newest first. Shows whether this is a one-off slip or a package that needs watching.

Total entries
5
First → latest
07.2025 03.2026
Without a fix
3
Exploited in attacks
0

Severity breakdown

  • Critical 2
  • Medium 1
  • Low 2

Disclosures per year

  1. 2025: 3
  2. 2026: 2
  1. Low · 6.3 CVE-2026-4963 <= 1.25.0.dev0 no fix
  2. Low · 6.3 CVE-2026-2654 <= 1.24.0 no fix
  3. smolagents has Sandbox Escape Vulnerability in the local_python_executor.py Module this entry
    Critical · 9.9 CVE-2025-5120 < 1.17.0 1.17.0

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