Medium

tarteaucitron.js allows prototype pollution via custom text injection

  • Disclosed: 07.04.2025
  • Updated: 11.10.2026 10:22

A vulnerability was identified in tarteaucitron.js, where the addOrUpdate function, used for applying custom texts, did not properly validate input. This allowed an attacker with direct access to the site's source code or a CMS plugin to manipulate JavaScript object prototypes, leading to potential security risks such as data corruption or unintended code execution.

Impact

An attacker with high privileges could exploit this vulnerability to:

  • Modify object prototypes, affecting core JavaScript behavior,
  • Cause application crashes or unexpected behavior,
  • Potentially introduce further security vulnerabilities depending on the application's architecture.

Fix https://github.com/AmauriC/tarteaucitron.js/commit/74c354c413ee3f82dff97a15a0a43942887c2b5b

The issue was resolved by ensuring that user-controlled inputs cannot modify JavaScript object prototypes.

Affected software

Click a technology to see all vulnerabilities affecting it.

PlatformPackageVulnerable versionsFixed in
npm package tarteaucitronjs < 1.20.1 1.20.1

References

CVSS score 5.5/10
CVSS vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N
Weakness (CWE)
CWE-1321
Platform
npm
Package
tarteaucitronjs
Disclosed
07.04.2025
Updated
11.10.2026 10:22

Sources and licenses

OSV / GitHub Advisory Database - GHSA-4hwx-xcc5-2hfc - CC BY 4.0

Vulnerability history: tarteaucitronjs

All published vulnerabilities of this package (npm package), newest first. Shows whether this is a one-off slip or a package that needs watching.

Total entries
8
First → latest
07.2023 06.2026
Without a fix
0
Exploited in attacks
0

Severity breakdown

  • Medium 7
  • Low 1

Disclosures per year

  1. 2023: 1
  2. 2024: 0
  3. 2025: 5
  4. 2026: 2
  1. Medium · 4.3 CVE-2026-49977 < 1.33.0 1.33.0
  2. tarteaucitron.js allows prototype pollution via custom text injection this entry
    Medium · 5.5 CVE-2025-31475 < 1.20.1 1.20.1
  3. Medium · 5.5 CVE-2025-31138 < 1.20.1 1.20.1
  4. Medium · 4.8 CVE-2025-31476 < 1.20.1 1.20.1
  5. Low · 6.1 CVE-2025-1467 < 1.17.0 1.17.0

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