High

GeoServer Infinite Loop Vulnerability in Jiffle process

  • Disclosed: 10.06.2025
  • Updated: 11.10.2026 12:21

Summary

Malicious Jiffle scripts can be executed by GeoServer, either as a rendering transformation in WMS dynamic styles or as a WPS process, that can enter an infinite loop to trigger denial of service.

Details

The Jiffle language supports multiple loop constructs that will cause its code block to be continuously executed until a certain condition is met. The Jiffle runtime should be updated to throw an exception if the script exceeds a certain number of loop iterations.

Impact

This vulnerability allows attackers to conduct denial-of-service attacks.

Mitigation

This vulnerability can be mitigated by disabling WMS dynamic styling (see WMS Settings). If the WPS extension is installed, the Jiffle process must also be disabled to mitigate this vulnerability (see WPS Settings)

References

https://github.com/geosolutions-it/jai-ext/pull/307 https://osgeo-org.atlassian.net/browse/GEOS-11778

Affected software

Click a technology to see all vulnerabilities affecting it.

PlatformPackageVulnerable versionsFixed in
Java / Kotlin (Maven) org.geoserver.extension:gs-wps-core >= 2.26.0, < 2.26.3, < 2.25.7 2.26.3, 2.25.7
Java / Kotlin (Maven) org.geoserver:gs-wms >= 2.26.0, < 2.26.3, < 2.25.7 2.26.3, 2.25.7
Java / Kotlin (Maven) org.geoserver.web:gs-web-app >= 2.26.0, < 2.26.3, < 2.25.7 2.26.3, 2.25.7

References

CVSS score 7.5/10
CVSS vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Weakness (CWE)
CWE-835
Platform
Java / Kotlin (Maven)
Package
org.geoserver.extension:gs-wps-core, org.geoserver:gs-wms, org.geoserver.web:gs-web-app
Disclosed
10.06.2025
Updated
11.10.2026 12:21

Sources and licenses

OSV / GitHub Advisory Database - GHSA-gr67-pwcv-76gf - CC BY 4.0

Vulnerability history: org.geoserver.web:gs-web-app

All published vulnerabilities of this package (Java / Kotlin (Maven)), newest first. Shows whether this is a one-off slip or a package that needs watching.

All (16) in the archive
Total entries
16
First → latest
10.2023 08.2026
Without a fix
0
Exploited in attacks
2

Severity breakdown

  • Critical 2
  • High 6
  • Medium 8

Disclosures per year

  1. 2023: 1
  2. 2024: 4
  3. 2025: 8
  4. 2026: 3
Severity:
  1. High · 7.2 CVE-2025-52465 >= 2.27.0, < 2.27.3, < 2.26.4 2.27.3, 2.26.4
  2. High · 8.2 Exploited in attacks CVE-2025-58360 >= 2.26.0, < 2.26.2, < 2.25.6 2.26.2, 2.25.6
  3. High · 8.2 CVE-2025-30220 >= 2.27.0, < 2.27.1, >= 2.26.0, < 2.26.3, < 2.25.7 2.27.1, 2.26.3, 2.25.7
  4. GeoServer Infinite Loop Vulnerability in Jiffle process this entry
    High · 7.5 CVE-2025-30145 >= 2.26.0, < 2.26.3, < 2.25.7 2.26.3, 2.25.7
  5. Critical · 9.8 Exploited in attacks CVE-2024-36401 >= 2.24.0, < 2.24.4, >= 2.25.0, < 2.25.2, >= 2.23.0, < 2.23.6, < 2.22.6 2.24.4, 2.25.2, 2.23.6, 2.22.6
  6. High · 7.5 CVE-2024-24749 < 2.23.5, >= 2.24.0, < 2.24.3 2.23.5, 2.24.3

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