Medium

Vitest browser mode serves arbitrary files

  • Disclosed: 04.02.2025
  • Updated: 11.10.2026 10:22

Summary

__screenshot-error handler on the browser mode HTTP server that responds any file on the file system. Especially if the server is exposed on the network by browser.api.host: true, an attacker can send a request to that handler from remote to get the content of arbitrary files.

Details

This __screenshot-error handler on the browser mode HTTP server responds any file on the file system. https://github.com/vitest-dev/vitest/blob/f17918a79969d27a415f70431e08a9445b051e45/packages/browser/src/node/plugin.ts#L88-L130

This code was added by https://github.com/vitest-dev/vitest/commit/2d62051f13b4b0939b2f7e94e88006d830dc4d1f.

PoC

  1. Create a directory and change the current directory to that directory
  2. Run npx vitest init browser
  3. Run npm run test:browser
  4. Run curl http://localhost:63315/__screenshot-error?file=/path/to/any/file

Impact

Users explicitly exposing the browser mode server to the network by browser.api.host: true may get any files exposed.

Affected software

Click a technology to see all vulnerabilities affecting it.

PlatformPackageVulnerable versionsFixed in
npm package @vitest/browser >= 2.0.4, < 2.1.9, >= 3.0.0, < 3.0.4 2.1.9, 3.0.4

References

CVSS score 5.9/10
CVSS vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
Weakness (CWE)
CWE-22
Platform
npm
Package
@vitest/browser
Disclosed
04.02.2025
Updated
11.10.2026 10:22

Sources and licenses

OSV / GitHub Advisory Database - GHSA-8gvc-j273-4wm5 - CC BY 4.0

Vulnerability history: @vitest/browser

All published vulnerabilities of this package (npm package), newest first. Shows whether this is a one-off slip or a package that needs watching.

Total entries
4
First → latest
02.2025 07.2026
Without a fix
0
Exploited in attacks
0

Severity breakdown

  • Critical 3
  • Medium 1

Disclosures per year

  1. 2025: 1
  2. 2026: 3
  1. Critical · 9.4 CVE-2026-73653 >= 4.0.0, < 4.1.10, < 3.2.7, >= 5.0.0-beta.1, < 5.0.0-beta.6 4.1.10, 3.2.7, 5.0.0-beta.6
  2. Critical · 9.8 CVE-2026-53633 >= 5.0.0-beta.0, < 5.0.0-beta.4, >= 4.0.0, < 4.1.8, >= 3.0.0, < 3.2.5 5.0.0-beta.4, 4.1.8, 3.2.5
  3. Critical · 9.6 CVE-2026-47428 >= 4.0.17, < 4.1.6, >= 5.0.0-beta.0, < 5.0.0-beta.3 4.1.6, 5.0.0-beta.3
  4. Vitest browser mode serves arbitrary files this entry
    Medium · 5.9 CVE-2025-24963 >= 2.0.4, < 2.1.9, >= 3.0.0, < 3.0.4 2.1.9, 3.0.4

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