Critical

XWiki Platform allows remote code execution as guest via SolrSearchMacros request

  • Disclosed: 20.02.2025
  • Updated: 11.10.2026 12:22

CISA confirms exploitation of this vulnerability in real attacks. Prioritise checking whether your application is affected. CISA KEV · CC0 1.0

Impact

Any guest can perform arbitrary remote code execution through a request to SolrSearch. This impacts the confidentiality, integrity and availability of the whole XWiki installation.

To reproduce on an instance, without being logged in, go to <host>/xwiki/bin/get/Main/SolrSearch?media=rss&text=%7D%7D%7D%7B%7Basync%20async%3Dfalse%7D%7D%7B%7Bgroovy%7D%7Dprintln%28"Hello%20from"%20%2B%20"%20search%20text%3A"%20%2B%20%2823%20%2B%2019%29%29%7B%7B%2Fgroovy%7D%7D%7B%7B%2Fasync%7D%7D%20. If there is an output, and the title of the RSS feed contains Hello from search text:42, then the instance is vulnerable.

Patches

This vulnerability has been patched in XWiki 15.10.11, 16.4.1 and 16.5.0RC1.

Workarounds

This line in Main.SolrSearchMacros can be edited to match the rawResponse macro defined here with a content type of application/xml, instead of simply outputting the content of the feed.

References

Attribution

This vulnerability has been reported by John Kwak for Trend Micro's Zero Day Initiative.

Affected software

Click a technology to see all vulnerabilities affecting it.

PlatformPackageVulnerable versionsFixed in
Java / Kotlin (Maven) org.xwiki.platform:xwiki-platform-search-solr-ui >= 5.3-milestone-2, < 15.10.11, >= 16.0.0-rc-1, < 16.4.1 15.10.11, 16.4.1

References

CVSS score 9.8/10
CVSS vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Weakness (CWE)
CWE-94, CWE-95
Platform
Java / Kotlin (Maven)
Package
org.xwiki.platform:xwiki-platform-search-solr-ui
Disclosed
20.02.2025
Updated
11.10.2026 12:22

Sources and licenses

OSV / GitHub Advisory Database - GHSA-rr6p-3pfg-562j - CC BY 4.0

Vulnerability history: org.xwiki.platform:xwiki-platform-search-solr-ui

All published vulnerabilities of this package (Java / Kotlin (Maven)), newest first. Shows whether this is a one-off slip or a package that needs watching.

Total entries
2
First → latest
04.2024 02.2025
Without a fix
0
Exploited in attacks
1

Severity breakdown

  • Critical 2

Disclosures per year

  1. 2024: 1
  2. 2025: 1
  3. 2026: 0
  1. XWiki Platform allows remote code execution as guest via SolrSearchMacros request this entry
    Critical · 9.8 Exploited in attacks CVE-2025-24893 >= 5.3-milestone-2, < 15.10.11, >= 16.0.0-rc-1, < 16.4.1 15.10.11, 16.4.1
  2. Critical · 9.9 CVE-2024-31984 >= 7.2-rc-1, < 14.10.20, >= 15.0-rc-1, < 15.5.4, >= 15.6-rc-1, < 15.10-rc-1 14.10.20, 15.5.4, 15.10-rc-1

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