Low

Flask-AppBuilder Observable Response Discrepancy

  • Disclosed: 03.03.2025
  • Updated: 11.10.2026 15:17

Impact

User enumeration in database authentication in Flask-AppBuilder <= 4.5.3 and werkzeug >= 3.0.0. Allows for a non authenticated user to enumerate existing usernames by timing the response time from the server when brute forcing requests to login.

Patches

Upgrade to flask-appbuilder>=4.5.3

Workarounds

Downgrade werkzeug to <3.0.0

References

Are there any links users can visit to find out more?

Affected software

Click a technology to see all vulnerabilities affecting it.

PlatformPackageVulnerable versionsFixed in
Python (PyPI) flask-appbuilder < 4.5.3 4.5.3

References

CVSS score 3.7/10
CVSS vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
Weakness (CWE)
CWE-204
Platform
Python (PyPI)
Package
flask-appbuilder
Disclosed
03.03.2025
Updated
11.10.2026 15:17

Sources and licenses

OSV / GitHub Advisory Database - PYSEC-2025-15 - PyPA Advisory Database; CC BY 4.0

OSV / GitHub Advisory Database - GHSA-p8q5-cvwx-wvwp - CC BY 4.0

Vulnerability history: flask-appbuilder

All published vulnerabilities of this package (Python (PyPI)), newest first. Shows whether this is a one-off slip or a package that needs watching.

All (14) in the archive
Total entries
14
First → latest
05.2021 09.2025
Without a fix
0
Exploited in attacks
0

Severity breakdown

  • Critical 1
  • High 2
  • Medium 9
  • Low 2

Disclosures per year

  1. 2021: 3
  2. 2022: 3
  3. 2023: 2
  4. 2024: 3
  5. 2025: 3
  6. 2026: 0
Severity:
  1. Flask-AppBuilder Observable Response Discrepancy this entry
    Low · 3.7 CVE-2025-24023 < 4.5.3 4.5.3
  2. High · 7.5 CVE-2023-29005 < 4.3.0 4.3.0
  3. High · 8.1 CVE-2021-41265 < 3.3.4 3.3.4

Know which vulnerabilities affect your application

With the DockRay integration and software inventory enabled, DockRay checks reported component versions against known vulnerabilities and notifies you about confirmed matches. Coverage depends on the supported technology and available advisory data.

Connect your application
DockRay newsletter

Application security in your inbox

Important vulnerabilities, actionable guidance and practical advice for your applications. Choose your technologies and follow what matters to your project.

  • A daily digest of new vulnerabilities, critical ones included.
  • Notifications about important updates.
  • Practical advice on application security and monitoring.

Leave empty to receive updates for every technology.

Free to subscribe. Unsubscribe with one click in any email.