Medium

URL Redirection to Untrusted Site in OAuth2/OpenID in directus

  • Disclosed: 12.03.2024
  • Updated: 11.10.2026 10:22

Summary

The authentication API has a redirect parameter that can be exploited as an open redirect vulnerability as the user tries to log in via the API URL https://docs.directus.io/reference/authentication.html#login-using-sso-providers /auth/login/google?redirect for example.

Details

There's a redirect that is done after successful login via the Auth API GET request to directus/auth/login/google?redirect=http://malicious-fishing-site.com, which I think is here: https://github.com/directus/directus/blob/main/api/src/auth/drivers/oauth2.ts#L394. While credentials don't seem to be passed to the attacker site, the user can be phished into clicking a legitimate directus site and be taken to a malicious site made to look like a an error message "Your password needs to be updated" to phish out the current password.

PoC

Turn on any auth provider in Directus instance. Form a link to directus-instance/auth/login/:provider_id?redirect=http://malicious-fishing-site.com, login and get taken to malicious-site. Tested on the ory OAuth2 integration.

Impact

Users who login via OAuth2 into Directus.

Affected software

Click a technology to see all vulnerabilities affecting it.

PlatformPackageVulnerable versionsFixed in
npm package directus < 10.10.0 10.10.0

References

CVSS score 5.4/10
CVSS vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N
Weakness (CWE)
CWE-601
Platform
npm
Package
directus
Disclosed
12.03.2024
Updated
11.10.2026 10:22

Sources and licenses

OSV / GitHub Advisory Database - GHSA-fr3w-2p22-6w7p - CC BY 4.0

Vulnerability history: directus

All published vulnerabilities of this package (npm package), newest first. Shows whether this is a one-off slip or a package that needs watching.

All (58) in the archive
Total entries
58
First → latest
04.2022 07.2026
Without a fix
0
Exploited in attacks
0

Severity breakdown

  • Critical 2
  • High 19
  • Medium 34
  • Low 3

Disclosures per year

  1. 2022: 4
  2. 2023: 8
  3. 2024: 14
  4. 2025: 17
  5. 2026: 15
Severity:
  1. High · 7.7 CVE-2026-61835 < 12.0.0 12.0.0
  2. High · 8.7 CVE-2026-35408 < 11.17.0 11.17.0
  3. High · 8.6 CVE-2025-30353 >= 9.12.0, < 11.5.0 11.5.0
  4. High · 7.5 CVE-2024-54151 >= 11.0.0, < 11.3.0 11.3.0
  5. High · 7.4 CVE-2024-45596 < 10.13.3, >= 11.0.0-rc.1, < 11.1.0 10.13.3, 11.1.0
  6. High · 7.5 CVE-2024-39896 >= 9.11, < 10.13.0 10.13.0
  7. High · 6.3 CVE-2024-39701 >= 9.23.0, < 10.6.0 10.6.0
  8. URL Redirection to Untrusted Site in OAuth2/OpenID in directus this entry
    Medium · 5.4 CVE-2024-28239 < 10.10.0 10.10.0
  9. High · 8.2 CVE-2024-27295 < 10.8.3 10.8.3
  10. High · 7.5 CVE-2023-45820 >= 10.4.0, < 10.6.2 10.6.2
  11. High · 7.6 ghsa-22rr-f3p8-5gf8 < 10.6.0 10.6.0
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