Critical

org.xwiki.platform:xwiki-platform-flamingo-theme-ui Eval Injection vulnerability

  • Disclosed: 12.04.2023
  • Updated: 11.10.2026 11:21

Impact

Any user with view rights on commonly accessible documents can execute arbitrary Groovy, Python or Velocity code in XWiki leading to full access to the XWiki installation. The root cause is improper escaping of the documentTree macro parameters in This macro is installed by default in FlamingoThemesCode.WebHome. This page is installed by default.

Example of reproduction: Open <xwiki_host>/xwiki/bin/view/%22%20%2F%7D%7D%20%7B%7Basync%20async%3D%22true%22%20cached%3D%22false%22%20context%3D%22doc.reference%22%7D%7D%7B%7Bgroovy%7D%7Dprintln(%22Hello%20%22%20%2B%20%22from%20groovy!%22)%7B%7B%2Fgroovy%7D%7D%7B%7B%2Fasync%7D%7D?sheet=FlamingoThemesCode.WebHome&xpage=view where <xwiki_host> is the URL of your XWiki installation.

The [documentTree] macro is a standalone macro and it cannot be used inline. Click on this message for details. Hello from groovy!.WebHome" /}}

is displayed. This shows that the Groovy macro that is passed in the URL has been executed and thus demonstrates a privilege escalation from view to programming rights.

Patches

The vulnerability has been patched in XWiki 13.10.11, 14.4.7 and 14.10.

Workarounds

The issue can be fixed by replacing the code of FlamingoThemesCode.WebHome by the patched version.

References

For more information

If you have any questions or comments about this advisory:

Affected software

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PlatformPackageVulnerable versionsFixed in
Java / Kotlin (Maven) org.xwiki.platform:xwiki-platform-flamingo-theme-ui >= 7.2-rc-1, < 13.10.11, >= 14.0-rc-1, < 14.4.7, >= 14.5, < 14.10 13.10.11, 14.4.7, 14.10

References

CVSS score 9.9/10
CVSS vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
Weakness (CWE)
CWE-94, CWE-95
Platform
Java / Kotlin (Maven)
Package
org.xwiki.platform:xwiki-platform-flamingo-theme-ui
Disclosed
12.04.2023
Updated
11.10.2026 11:21

Sources and licenses

OSV / GitHub Advisory Database - GHSA-f4v8-58f6-mwj4 - CC BY 4.0

Vulnerability history: org.xwiki.platform:xwiki-platform-flamingo-theme-ui

All published vulnerabilities of this package (Java / Kotlin (Maven)), newest first. Shows whether this is a one-off slip or a package that needs watching.

Total entries
4
First → latest
05.2022 04.2023
Without a fix
0
Exploited in attacks
0

Severity breakdown

  • Critical 3
  • High 1

Disclosures per year

  1. 2022: 1
  2. 2023: 3
  3. 2024: 0
  4. 2025: 0
  5. 2026: 0
  1. Critical · 9.9 CVE-2023-30537 >= 12.6.6, < 13.10.11, >= 14.0-rc-1, < 14.4.7, >= 14.5, < 14.10 13.10.11, 14.4.7, 14.10
  2. org.xwiki.platform:xwiki-platform-flamingo-theme-ui Eval Injection vulnerability this entry
    Critical · 9.9 CVE-2023-29509 >= 7.2-rc-1, < 13.10.11, >= 14.0-rc-1, < 14.4.7, >= 14.5, < 14.10 13.10.11, 14.4.7, 14.10
  3. Critical · 10.0 CVE-2023-26477 >= 6.2.4, < 13.10.10, >= 14.0, < 14.4.6, >= 14.5, < 14.9-rc-1 13.10.10, 14.4.6, 14.9-rc-1
  4. High · 7.4 CVE-2022-29251 < 12.10.11, >= 13.0.0, < 13.4.7, >= 13.5.0, < 13.10.3 12.10.11, 13.4.7, 13.10.3

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