Medium

@actions/core has Delimiter Injection Vulnerability in exportVariable

  • Disclosed: 18.08.2022
  • Updated: 11.10.2026 10:22

Impact

The core.exportVariable function uses a well known delimiter that attackers can use to break out of that specific variable and assign values to other arbitrary variables. Workflows that write untrusted values to the GITHUB_ENV file may cause the path or other environment variables to be modified without the intention of the workflow or action author.

Patches

Users should upgrade to @actions/core v1.9.1.

Workarounds

If you are unable to upgrade the @actions/core package, you can modify your action to ensure that any user input does not contain the delimiter _GitHubActionsFileCommandDelimeter_ before calling core.exportVariable.

References

More information about setting-an-environment-variable in workflows

If you have any questions or comments about this advisory:

Affected software

Click a technology to see all vulnerabilities affecting it.

PlatformPackageVulnerable versionsFixed in
npm package @actions/core < 1.9.1 1.9.1

References

CVSS score 5/10
CVSS vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:L/A:N
Weakness (CWE)
CWE-74, CWE-77
Platform
npm
Package
@actions/core
Disclosed
18.08.2022
Updated
11.10.2026 10:22

Sources and licenses

OSV / GitHub Advisory Database - GHSA-7r3h-m5j6-3q42 - CC BY 4.0

Vulnerability history: @actions/core

All published vulnerabilities of this package (npm package), newest first. Shows whether this is a one-off slip or a package that needs watching.

Total entries
2
First → latest
10.2020 08.2022
Without a fix
0
Exploited in attacks
0

Severity breakdown

  • Medium 1
  • Low 1

Disclosures per year

  1. 2020: 1
  2. 2021: 0
  3. 2022: 1
  4. 2023: 0
  5. 2024: 0
  6. 2025: 0
  7. 2026: 0
  1. @actions/core has Delimiter Injection Vulnerability in exportVariable this entry
    Medium · 5.0 CVE-2022-35954 < 1.9.1 1.9.1
  2. Low · 3.5 CVE-2020-15228 < 1.2.6 1.2.6

Know which vulnerabilities affect your application

With the DockRay integration and software inventory enabled, DockRay checks reported component versions against known vulnerabilities and notifies you about confirmed matches. Coverage depends on the supported technology and available advisory data.

Connect your application
DockRay newsletter

Application security in your inbox

Important vulnerabilities, actionable guidance and practical advice for your applications. Choose your technologies and follow what matters to your project.

  • A daily digest of new vulnerabilities, critical ones included.
  • Notifications about important updates.
  • Practical advice on application security and monitoring.

Leave empty to receive updates for every technology.

Free to subscribe. Unsubscribe with one click in any email.