High

Sandbox bypass vulnerability through implicitly allowlisted platform Groovy files in Jenkins Pipeline: Groovy Plugin

  • Disclosed: 18.05.2022
  • Updated: 11.10.2026 11:21

Pipeline: Groovy Plugin allows pipelines to load Groovy source files. This is intended to be used to allow Global Shared Libraries to execute without sandbox protection.

In Pipeline: Groovy Plugin 2689.v434009a_31b_f1 and earlier, any Groovy source files bundled with Jenkins core and plugins could be loaded this way and their methods executed. If a suitable Groovy source file is available on the classpath of Jenkins, sandbox protections can be bypassed.

The Jenkins security team has been unable to identify any Groovy source files in Jenkins core or plugins that would allow attackers to execute dangerous code. While the severity of this issue is declared as High due to the potential impact, successful exploitation is considered very unlikely.

Pipeline: Groovy Plugin 2692.v76b_089ccd026 restricts which Groovy source files can be loaded in Pipelines.

Groovy source files in public plugins intended to be executed in sandboxed pipelines have been identified and added to an allowlist. The new extension point org.jenkinsci.plugins.workflow.cps.GroovySourceFileAllowlist allows plugins to add specific Groovy source files to that allowlist if necessary, but creation of plugin-specific Pipeline DSLs is strongly discouraged.

Affected software

Click a technology to see all vulnerabilities affecting it.

PlatformPackageVulnerable versionsFixed in
Java / Kotlin (Maven) org.jenkins-ci.plugins.workflow:workflow-cps < 2692.v76b 2692.v76b

References

CVSS score 7.5/10
CVSS vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Weakness (CWE)
CWE-434, CWE-552
Platform
Java / Kotlin (Maven)
Package
org.jenkins-ci.plugins.workflow:workflow-cps
Disclosed
18.05.2022
Updated
11.10.2026 11:21

Sources and licenses

OSV / GitHub Advisory Database - GHSA-2xvx-rw9p-xgfc - CC BY 4.0

Vulnerability history: org.jenkins-ci.plugins.workflow:workflow-cps

All published vulnerabilities of this package (Java / Kotlin (Maven)), newest first. Shows whether this is a one-off slip or a package that needs watching.

All (13) in the archive
Total entries
13
First → latest
02.2022 11.2024
Without a fix
0
Exploited in attacks
1

Severity breakdown

  • Critical 3
  • High 8
  • Medium 2

Disclosures per year

  1. 2022: 12
  2. 2023: 0
  3. 2024: 1
  4. 2025: 0
  5. 2026: 0
Severity:
  1. High · 8.8 CVE-2022-43404 < 2803.v1a_f77ffcc773 2803.v1a_f77ffcc773
  2. Critical · 9.9 CVE-2022-43402 < 2803.v1a_f77ffcc773 2803.v1a_f77ffcc773
  3. High · 8.8 CVE-2022-43401 < 2803.v1a_f77ffcc773 2803.v1a_f77ffcc773
  4. High · 8.8 CVE-2020-2109 < 2.79 2.79
  5. Sandbox bypass vulnerability through implicitly allowlisted platform Groovy files in Jenkins Pipeline: Groovy Plugin this entry
    High · 7.5 CVE-2022-30945 < 2692.v76b 2692.v76b
  6. Critical · 9.8 CVE-2019-1003041 < 2.65 2.65
  7. Critical · 9.9 Exploited in attacks CVE-2019-1003030 < 2.64 2.64
  8. High · 8.8 CVE-2022-25173 >= 2646.v6ed3b5b01ff1, < 2656.vf7a, >= 2.93, < 2.94.1, < 2.92.1 2656.vf7a, 2.94.1, 2.92.1

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