High

StripComments filter contains a regular expression that is vulnerable to ReDOS (Regular Expression Denial of Service)

  • Disclosed: 10.09.2021
  • Updated: 11.10.2026 13:19

Impact

The formatter function that strips comments from a SQL contains a regular expression that is vulnerable to ReDoS (Regular Expression Denial of Service). The regular expression may cause exponential backtracking on strings containing many repetitions of '\r\n' in SQL comments.

Patches

The issues has been fixed in sqlparse 0.4.2.

Workarounds

Only the formatting feature that removes comments from SQL statements is affected by this regular expression. As a workaround don't use the sqlformat.format function with keyword strip_comments=True or the --strip-comments command line flag when using the sqlformat command line tool.

References

This issue was discovered by GitHub team members @erik-krogh and @yoff. It was found using a CodeQL query which identifies inefficient regular expressions. You can see the results of the query on python-sqlparse by following this link.

For more information

If you have any questions or comments about this advisory:

Affected software

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PlatformPackageVulnerable versionsFixed in
Python (PyPI) sqlparse >= 0.4.0, < 0.4.2 0.4.2

References

CVSS score 7.5/10
CVSS vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Weakness (CWE)
CWE-400
Platform
Python (PyPI)
Package
sqlparse
Disclosed
10.09.2021
Updated
11.10.2026 13:19

Sources and licenses

OSV / GitHub Advisory Database - PYSEC-2021-333 - PyPA Advisory Database; CC BY 4.0

OSV / GitHub Advisory Database - GHSA-p5w8-wqhj-9hhf - CC BY 4.0

Vulnerability history: sqlparse

All published vulnerabilities of this package (Python (PyPI)), newest first. Shows whether this is a one-off slip or a package that needs watching.

All (9) in the archive
Total entries
9
First → latest
09.2021 09.2026
Without a fix
0
Exploited in attacks
0

Severity breakdown

  • High 5
  • Medium 4

Disclosures per year

  1. 2021: 1
  2. 2022: 0
  3. 2023: 1
  4. 2024: 1
  5. 2025: 0
  6. 2026: 6
Severity:
  1. High CVE-2026-71491 < 0.6.0 0.6.0
  2. High · 7.5 CVE-2024-4340 < 0.5.0 0.5.0
  3. StripComments filter contains a regular expression that is vulnerable to ReDOS (Regular Expression Denial of Service) this entry
    High · 7.5 CVE-2021-32839 >= 0.4.0, < 0.4.2 0.4.2

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