Medium

Observable Differences in Behavior to Error Inputs in Bouncy Castle

  • Disclosed: 22.04.2021
  • Updated: 11.10.2026 12:21

In Legion of the Bouncy Castle BC before 1.55 and BC-FJA before 1.0.2, attackers can obtain sensitive information about a private exponent because of Observable Differences in Behavior to Error Inputs. This occurs in org.bouncycastle.crypto.encodings.OAEPEncoding. Sending invalid ciphertext that decrypts to a short payload in the OAEP Decoder could result in the throwing of an early exception, potentially leaking some information about the private exponent of the RSA private key performing the encryption.

Affected software

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PlatformPackageVulnerable versionsFixed in
Java / Kotlin (Maven) org.bouncycastle:bc-fips < 1.0.2 1.0.2
Java / Kotlin (Maven) org.bouncycastle:bcprov-ext-jdk15on < 1.61 1.61
Java / Kotlin (Maven) org.bouncycastle:bcprov-ext-jdk16 < 1.61 1.61
Java / Kotlin (Maven) org.bouncycastle:bcprov-jdk14 < 1.61 1.61
Java / Kotlin (Maven) org.bouncycastle:bcprov-jdk15 < 1.61 1.61
Java / Kotlin (Maven) org.bouncycastle:bcprov-jdk15on < 1.61 1.61
Java / Kotlin (Maven) org.bouncycastle:bcprov-jdk15to18 < 1.61 1.61
Java / Kotlin (Maven) org.bouncycastle:bcprov-jdk16 < 1.61 1.61

References

CVSS score 5.3/10
CVSS vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
Weakness (CWE)
CWE-203
Platform
Java / Kotlin (Maven)
Package
org.bouncycastle:bc-fips, org.bouncycastle:bcprov-ext-jdk15on, org.bouncycastle:bcprov-ext-jdk16
Disclosed
22.04.2021
Updated
11.10.2026 12:21

Sources and licenses

OSV / GitHub Advisory Database - GHSA-72m5-fvvv-55m6 - CC BY 4.0

Vulnerability history: org.bouncycastle:bcprov-jdk14

All published vulnerabilities of this package (Java / Kotlin (Maven)), newest first. Shows whether this is a one-off slip or a package that needs watching.

All (26) in the archive
Total entries
26
First → latest
10.2018 04.2026
Without a fix
0
Exploited in attacks
0

Severity breakdown

  • Critical 1
  • High 10
  • Medium 14
  • Low 1

Disclosures per year

  1. 2018: 12
  2. 2019: 1
  3. 2020: 0
  4. 2021: 3
  5. 2022: 0
  6. 2023: 2
  7. 2024: 4
  8. 2025: 1
  9. 2026: 3
Severity:
  1. Critical · 7.5 CVE-2025-14813 >= 1.59, <= 1.80.1, >= 1.82, < 1.84, = 1.81.0 1.84
  2. High CVE-2026-5598 >= 1.81, < 1.81.1 1.81.1
  3. High · 8.1 CVE-2020-28052 >= 1.65, < 1.67 1.67
  4. Observable Differences in Behavior to Error Inputs in Bouncy Castle this entry
    Medium · 5.3 CVE-2020-26939 < 1.61 1.61
  5. High · 7.5 CVE-2019-17359 >= 1.63, < 1.64 1.64
  6. High · 7.5 CVE-2016-1000340 >= 1.51, < 1.56 1.56

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