High

AVideo has an unauthenticated decrypt oracle leaking any ciphertext

  • Disclosed: 20.03.2026
  • Updated: 11.10.2026 10:22

Summary

The API plugin exposes a decryptString action without any authentication. Anyone can submit ciphertext and receive plaintext. Ciphertext is issued publicly (e.g., view/url2Embed.json.php), so any user can recover protected tokens/metadata. Severity: High.

Details

  • Entry: plugin/API/get.json.php is unauthenticated.
  • Handler: plugin/API/API.php get_api_decryptString() (lines ~5945–5966):
    php
    $string = decryptString($_REQUEST['string']);
    return new ApiObject($string, empty($string));
    No APISecret or user check occurs before decrypting.
  • Public ciphertext source: view/url2Embed.json.php returns playLink/playEmbedLink (encryptString(json_encode(...))) to any caller.

PoC

  1. Obtain ciphertext:
    GET /view/url2Embed.json.php?url=https://example.com/video.mp4
    Copy playLink.
  2. Decrypt without auth:
    POST /plugin/API/get.json.php?APIName=decryptString
    Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded
    
    string=<playLink ciphertext>
    Response contains the plaintext JSON (videoLink, title, users_id, etc.).

Impact

  • Any encrypted payload produced by the platform can be decrypted by anyone.
  • Leaks tokens/links intended to be confidential; enables replay and tampering where secrecy was assumed.

Mitigation

  • Require API secret or authenticated/authorized user for decryptString, or remove the endpoint.
  • Prefer one-way signatures (HMAC) instead of exposing generic decryption.
  • Rotate encryption keys/salts after patch to invalidate exposed ciphertexts.

Affected software

Click a technology to see all vulnerabilities affecting it.

PlatformPackageVulnerable versionsFixed in
Composer package wwbn/avideo <= 26.0 no fix

References

CVSS score 7.5/10
CVSS vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
Weakness (CWE)
CWE-287, CWE-312, CWE-326, CWE-327
Platform
Composer
Package
wwbn/avideo
Disclosed
20.03.2026
Updated
11.10.2026 10:22

Sources and licenses

OSV / GitHub Advisory Database - GHSA-mwjc-5j4x-r686 - CC BY 4.0

Vulnerability history: wwbn/avideo

All published vulnerabilities of this package (Composer package), newest first. Shows whether this is a one-off slip or a package that needs watching.

All (160) in the archive
Total entries
160
First → latest
04.2022 06.2026
Without a fix
143
Exploited in attacks
0

Severity breakdown

  • Critical 14
  • High 61
  • Medium 83
  • Low 2

Disclosures per year

  1. 2022: 2
  2. 2023: 5
  3. 2024: 5
  4. 2025: 0
  5. 2026: 148
Severity:
  1. High · 9.8 CVE-2026-41304 <= 29.0 no fix
  2. Critical CVE-2026-33867 <= 26.0 no fix
  3. AVideo has an unauthenticated decrypt oracle leaking any ciphertext this entry
    High · 7.5 CVE-2026-33512 <= 26.0 no fix
  4. Critical · 9.3 CVE-2026-33502 <= 26.0 no fix
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