Integer overflow in Tensorflow
Impact
The implementation of shape inference for Dequantize is vulnerable to an integer overflow weakness:
import tensorflow as tf
input = tf.constant([1,1],dtype=tf.qint32)
@tf.function
def test():
y = tf.raw_ops.Dequantize(
input=input,
min_range=[1.0],
max_range=[10.0],
mode='MIN_COMBINED',
narrow_range=False,
axis=2**31-1,
dtype=tf.bfloat16)
return y
test()The axis argument can be -1 (the default value for the optional argument) or any other positive value at most the number of dimensions of the input. Unfortunately, the upper bound is not checked, and, since the code computes axis + 1, an attacker can trigger an integer overflow:
int axis = -1;
Status s = c->GetAttr("axis", &axis);
// ...
if (axis < -1) {
return errors::InvalidArgument("axis should be at least -1, got ",
axis);
}
// ...
if (axis != -1) {
ShapeHandle input;
TF_RETURN_IF_ERROR(c->WithRankAtLeast(c->input(0), axis + 1, &input));
// ...
}Patches
We have patched the issue in GitHub commit b64638ec5ccaa77b7c1eb90958e3d85ce381f91b.
The fix will be included in TensorFlow 2.8.0. We will also cherrypick this commit on TensorFlow 2.7.1, TensorFlow 2.6.3, and TensorFlow 2.5.3, as these are also affected and still in supported range.
For more information
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Attribution
This vulnerability has been reported by Yu Tian of Qihoo 360 AIVul Team.
Affected software
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| Platform | Package | Vulnerable versions | Fixed in |
|---|---|---|---|
| Python (PyPI) | tensorflow | < 2.5.3, >= 2.6.0, < 2.6.3, >= 2.7.0, < 2.7.1 | 2.5.3, 2.6.3, 2.7.1 |
| Python (PyPI) | tensorflow-cpu | < 2.5.3, >= 2.6.0, < 2.6.3 | 2.5.3, 2.6.3 |
| Python (PyPI) | tensorflow-gpu | < 2.5.3, >= 2.6.0, < 2.6.3 | 2.5.3, 2.6.3 |
References
- https://github.com/tensorflow/tensorflow/security/advisories/GHSA-c6fh-56w7-fvjw
- https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-21727
- https://github.com/tensorflow/tensorflow/commit/b64638ec5ccaa77b7c1eb90958e3d85ce381f91b
- https://github.com/pypa/advisory-database/tree/main/vulns/tensorflow-cpu/PYSEC-2022-51.yaml
- https://github.com/pypa/advisory-database/tree/main/vulns/tensorflow-gpu/PYSEC-2022-106.yaml
- https://github.com/tensorflow/tensorflow
- https://github.com/tensorflow/tensorflow/blob/5100e359aef5c8021f2e71c7b986420b85ce7b3d/tensorflow/core/ops/array_ops.cc#L3001-L3034
- https://pypi.org/project/tensorflow
- https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-c6fh-56w7-fvjw
- CVSS vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:H- Weakness (CWE)
CWE-190- Platform
- Python (PyPI)
- Package
tensorflow, tensorflow-cpu, tensorflow-gpu- Disclosed
- 03.02.2022
- Updated
- 11.10.2026 14:17
Sources and licenses
OSV / GitHub Advisory Database - PYSEC-2022-51 - PyPA Advisory Database; CC BY 4.0
OSV / GitHub Advisory Database - PYSEC-2022-106 - PyPA Advisory Database; CC BY 4.0
OSV / GitHub Advisory Database - GHSA-c6fh-56w7-fvjw - CC BY 4.0
OSV / GitHub Advisory Database - PYSEC-2026-3159 - PyPA Advisory Database; CC BY 4.0
Vulnerability history: tensorflow-cpu
All published vulnerabilities of this package (Python (PyPI)), newest first. Shows whether this is a one-off slip or a package that needs watching.
- Total entries
- 430
- First → latest
- 04.2019 07.2024
- Without a fix
- 0
- Exploited in attacks
- 0
Severity breakdown
- Critical 6
- High 111
- Medium 208
- Low 105
Disclosures per year
- 2019: 7
- 2020: 35
- 2021: 200
- 2022: 166
- 2023: 21
- 2024: 1
- 2025: 0
- 2026: 0
-
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