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High

Unrestricted File Upload in Form Framework

  • Disclosed: 23.03.2021
  • Updated: 11.10.2026 10:22

Problem

Due to the lack of ensuring file extensions belong to configured allowed mime-types, attackers can upload arbitrary data with arbitrary file extensions - however, default fileDenyPattern successfully blocked files like .htaccess or malicious.php.

TYPO3 Extbase extensions, which implement a file upload and do not implement a custom TypeConverter to transform uploaded files into FileReference domain model objects are affected by the vulnerability as well, since the UploadedFileReferenceConverter of ext:form handles the file upload and will accept files of any mime-type which are persisted to the default location.

In any way, uploaded files are placed in the default location /fileadmin/user_upload/, in most scenarios keeping the submitted filename - which allows attackers to directly reference files, or even correctly guess filenames used by other individuals, disclosing this information.

No authentication is required to exploit this vulnerability.

Solution

Update to TYPO3 versions 8.7.40, 9.5.25, 10.4.14, 11.1.1 that fix the problem described.

Type converter UploadedFileReferenceConverter is not registered globally anymore and just handles uploaded files within the scope of the Form Framework. Guessable storage location has changed from /fileadmin/user_upload/form_<random-hash>/ to /fileadmin/form_uploads/<random-40-bit>. Allowed mime-types must match expected file extensions (e.g. application/pdf must be .pdf, and cannot be .html).

Extbase extensions, who rely on the global availability of the UploadedFileReferenceConverter must now implement a custom TypeConverter to handle file uploads or explicitly implement the ext:form UploadedFileReferenceConverter with appropriate setting for accepted mime-types.

Credits

Thanks to Sebastian Michaelsen, Marc Lindemann, Oliver Eglseder, Markus Volkmer, Jakob Kunzmann, Johannes Regner, Richie Lee who reported this issue, and to TYPO3 core & security team members Oliver Hader & Benni Mack, as well as TYPO3 contributor Ralf Zimmermann who fixed the issue.

References

Affected software

Click a technology to see all vulnerabilities affecting it.

PlatformPackageVulnerable versionsFixed in
Composer package typo3/cms >= 10.0.0, < 10.4.14, >= 11.0.0, < 11.1.1, >= 9.0.0, < 9.5.25 10.4.14, 11.1.1, 9.5.25
Composer package typo3/cms-core >= 10.0.0, < 10.4.14, >= 11.0.0, < 11.1.1, >= 9.0.0, < 9.5.25 10.4.14, 11.1.1, 9.5.25
Composer package typo3/cms-form >= 8.0.0, < 8.7.40, >= 9.0.0, < 9.5.25, >= 10.0.0, < 10.4.14, >= 11.0.0, < 11.1.1 8.7.40, 9.5.25, 10.4.14, 11.1.1

References

CVSS score 8.6/10
CVSS vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:H/A:L/E:F/RL:O/RC:C
Weakness (CWE)
CWE-434, CWE-552
Platform
Composer
Package
typo3/cms, typo3/cms-core, typo3/cms-form
Disclosed
23.03.2021
Updated
11.10.2026 10:22

Sources and licenses

OSV / GitHub Advisory Database - GHSA-2r6j-862c-m2v2 - CC BY 4.0

Vulnerability history: typo3/cms-core

All published vulnerabilities of this package (Composer package), newest first. Shows whether this is a one-off slip or a package that needs watching.

All (128) in the archive
Total entries
128
First → latest
09.2018 09.2026
Without a fix
0
Exploited in attacks
0

Severity breakdown

  • Critical 1
  • High 35
  • Medium 84
  • Low 8

Disclosures per year

Severity:
  1. TYPO3 CMS - Broken Access Control in Backend and Install Tool
    High CVE-2026-19418 >= 14.0.0, < 14.3.6 14.3.6
  2. TYPO3 CMS has Broken Access Control in its Form Framework
    High CVE-2026-11607 < 10.4.57, >= 11.0.0, < 11.5.51, >= 12.0.0, < 12.4.46, >= 13.0.0, < 13.4.31, >= 14.0.0, < 14.3.3 10.4.57, 11.5.51, 12.4.46, 13.4.31, 14.3.3
  3. TYPO3 CMS: Destructive Actions on File Mount Folders
    High CVE-2026-47343 < 10.4.57, >= 11.0.0, < 11.5.51, >= 12.0.0, < 12.4.46, >= 13.0.0, < 13.4.31, >= 14.0.0, < 14.3.3 10.4.57, 11.5.51, 12.4.46, 13.4.31, 14.3.3
  4. TYPO3 CMS has Privilege Escalation & SQL Injection in its Form Framework
    High CVE-2026-49741 >= 14.0.0, < 14.3.3 14.3.3
  5. TYPO3 CMS has Broken Access Control in its Form Framework
    High CVE-2026-47346 < 10.4.57, >= 11.0.0, < 11.5.51, >= 12.0.0, < 12.4.46, >= 13.0.0, < 13.4.31, >= 14.0.0, < 14.3.3 10.4.57, 11.5.51, 12.4.46, 13.4.31, 14.3.3
  6. TYPO3 CMS has Broken Access Control in its Media Module
    High CVE-2026-49742 >= 11.0.0, < 11.5.51, >= 12.0.0, < 12.4.46, >= 13.0.0, < 13.4.31, >= 14.0.0, < 14.3.3 11.5.51, 12.4.46, 13.4.31, 14.3.3
  7. TYPO3 Allows Privilege Escalation to System Maintainer
    High · 7.2 CVE-2025-47940 >= 10.4.0, < 10.4.50, >= 11.0.0, < 11.5.44, >= 12.0.0, < 12.4.31, >= 13.0.0, < 13.4.12 10.4.50, 11.5.44, 12.4.31, 13.4.12
  8. TYPO3 Possible Insecure Deserialization in Extbase Request Handling
    High · 8.1 ghsa-5h5v-m596-r6rf >= 8.0.0, < 8.7.30, >= 9.0.0, < 9.5.12 8.7.30, 9.5.12
  9. TYPO3 Arbitrary Code Execution and Cross-Site Scripting in Backend API
    High · 8.8 ghsa-x428-565f-8xj2 >= 8.0.0, < 8.7.27, >= 9.0.0, < 9.5.8 8.7.27, 9.5.8
  10. TYPO3 Security Misconfiguration in Frontend Session Handling
    High · 8.2 ghsa-82vp-jr39-4j2j >= 8.0.0, < 8.7.27, >= 9.0.0, < 9.5.8 8.7.27, 9.5.8
  11. TYPO3 Arbitrary Code Execution via File List Module
    High · 8.8 ghsa-f9hr-7cfq-mjg2 >= 8.0.0, < 8.7.23, >= 9.0.0, < 9.5.4 8.7.23, 9.5.4
  12. TYPO3 Security Misconfiguration for Backend User Accounts
    High · 7.5 ghsa-rxc9-f2x6-qh4w >= 8.0.0, < 8.7.23, >= 9.0.0, < 9.5.4 8.7.23, 9.5.4
  13. TYPO3 Denial of Service in Frontend Record Registration
    High · 7.5 ghsa-hjx5-v9xg-7h25 >= 8.0.0, < 8.7.21, >= 7.0.0, < 7.6.32 8.7.21, 7.6.32
  14. TYPO3 Security Misconfiguration in Install Tool Cookie
    High · 7.5 ghsa-ppvg-hw62-6ph9 >= 8.0.0, < 8.7.21, >= 9.0.0, < 9.5.2, >= 7.0.0, < 7.6.32 8.7.21, 9.5.2, 7.6.32
  15. TYPO3 CMS Insecure Deserialization
    High · 7.5 ghsa-96jg-pmc4-cx39 >= 8.5.0, < 8.7.17, >= 9.0.0, < 9.3.1 8.7.17, 9.3.1
  16. TYPO3 CMS Privilege Escalation and SQL Injection
    High · 7.5 ghsa-45wj-jv2h-jwrf >= 8.5.0, < 8.7.17, >= 9.0.0, < 9.3.2 8.7.17, 9.3.2
  17. TYPO3 CMS Insecure Deserialization & Arbitrary Code Execution
    Critical · 9.8 ghsa-cc97-g92w-jm65 >= 8.0.0, < 8.7.17, >= 9.0.0, < 9.3.2, >= 7.0.0, < 7.6.30 8.7.17, 9.3.2, 7.6.30
  18. TYPO3 CMS Authentication Bypass vulnerability
    High · 7.5 ghsa-x4rj-f7m6-42c3 >= 8.0.0, < 8.7.17, >= 9.0.0, < 9.3.2, >= 7.0.0, < 7.6.30 8.7.17, 9.3.2, 7.6.30
  19. TYPO3 Install Tool vulnerable to Code Execution
    High · 7.2 CVE-2024-22188 >= 8.0.0, < 8.7.57, >= 9.0.0, < 9.5.46, >= 10.0.0, < 10.4.43, >= 11.0.0, < 11.5.35, >= 12.0.0, < 12.4.11, >= 13.0.0, < 13.0.1 8.7.57, 9.5.46, 10.4.43, 11.5.35, 12.4.11, 13.0.1
  20. TYPO3 vulnerable to Improper Access Control Persisting File Abstraction Layer Entities via Data Handler
    High · 7.1 CVE-2024-25121 >= 8.0.0, < 8.7.57, >= 9.0.0, < 9.5.46, >= 10.0.0, < 10.4.43, >= 11.0.0, < 11.5.35, >= 12.0.0, < 12.4.11, >= 13.0.0, < 13.0.1 8.7.57, 9.5.46, 10.4.43, 11.5.35, 12.4.11, 13.0.1
  21. TYPO3 is vulnerable to Cross-Site Scripting via frontend rendering
    High · 8.8 CVE-2023-24814 >= 12.0.0, < 12.2.0, >= 11.0.0, < 11.5.23, >= 10.0.0, < 10.4.36, >= 9.0.0, < 9.5.40, >= 8.7.0, < 8.7.51 12.2.0, 11.5.23, 10.4.36, 9.5.40, 8.7.51
  22. TYPO3 CMS vulnerable to Arbitrary Code Execution via Form Framework
    High · 7.5 CVE-2022-23503 >= 8.0.0, < 8.7.49, >= 9.0.0, < 9.5.38, >= 10.0.0, < 10.4.33, >= 11.0.0, < 11.5.20, >= 12.0.0, < 12.1.1 8.7.49, 9.5.38, 10.4.33, 11.5.20, 12.1.1
  23. TYPO3 Vulnerable to Insecure Deserialization
    High · 8.8 CVE-2019-12747 >= 8.0.0, < 8.7.27, >= 9.0.0, < 9.5.8 8.7.27, 9.5.8
  24. TYPO3 Image Processing susceptible to Code Execution
    High · 7.5 CVE-2019-11832 >= 8.0.0, < 8.7.25, >= 9.0.0, < 9.5.6 8.7.25, 9.5.6
  25. TYPO3 Insecure Deserialization in Query Generator & Query View
    High · 8.8 CVE-2019-19849 >= 10.0.0, < 10.2.1, >= 8.0.0, < 8.7.30, >= 9.0.0, < 9.5.12 10.2.1, 8.7.30, 9.5.12
  26. TYPO3 SQL injection vulnerability in the Extbase Framework
    High · 7.4 CVE-2013-1842 >= 4.5.0, < 4.5.24, >= 4.6.0, < 4.6.17, >= 4.7.0, < 4.7.9, >= 6.0.0, < 6.0.3 4.5.24, 4.6.17, 4.7.9, 6.0.3
  27. Cross-Site-Request-Forgery in Backend
    High · 8.8 CVE-2021-41113 >= 11.2.0, < 11.5.0 11.5.0
  28. Broken Access Control in Form Framework
    High · 8.3 CVE-2021-21357 >= 10.0.0, < 10.4.14, >= 11.0.0, < 11.1.1, >= 9.0.0, < 9.5.25 10.4.14, 11.1.1, 9.5.25
  29. Unrestricted File Upload in Form Framework this entry
    High · 8.6 CVE-2021-21355 >= 10.0.0, < 10.4.14, >= 11.0.0, < 11.1.1, >= 9.0.0, < 9.5.25 10.4.14, 11.1.1, 9.5.25
  30. Cleartext storage of session identifier
    High · 8.1 CVE-2020-26228 >= 9.0.0, < 9.5.23, >= 10.0.0, < 10.4.10, >= 8.7.0, < 8.7.38 9.5.23, 10.4.10, 8.7.38
  31. Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor in TYPO3 CMS
    High · 8.1 CVE-2020-15099 >= 9.0.0, < 9.5.20, >= 10.0.0, < 10.4.6 9.5.20, 10.4.6
  32. Missing Required Cryptographic Step Leading to Sensitive Information Disclosure in TYPO3 CMS
    High · 8.8 CVE-2020-15098 >= 9.0.0, < 9.5.20, >= 10.0.0, < 10.4.6 9.5.20, 10.4.6
  33. Backend Same-Site Request Forgery in TYPO3 CMS
    High · 8.0 CVE-2020-11069 >= 9.0.0, < 9.5.17, >= 10.0.0, < 10.4.2 9.5.17, 10.4.2
  34. Insecure Deserialization in Backend User Settings in TYPO3 CMS
    High · 8.8 CVE-2020-11067 >= 9.0.0, < 9.5.17, >= 10.0.0, < 10.4.2 9.5.17, 10.4.2
  35. Class destructors causing side-effects when being unserialized in TYPO3 CMS
    High · 8.7 CVE-2020-11066 >= 9.0.0, < 9.5.17, >= 10.0.0, < 10.4.2 9.5.17, 10.4.2
  36. Deserialization of untrusted data in Symfony
    High · 7.1 CVE-2019-10912 >= 9.0.0, < 9.5.8 9.5.8

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