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Alta

Arbitrary code execution due to YAML deserialization

  • Publicada: 12.08.2021
  • Actualizado: 11.10.2026 13:19

Impact

TensorFlow and Keras can be tricked to perform arbitrary code execution when deserializing a Keras model from YAML format.

python
from tensorflow.keras import models

payload = '''
!!python/object/new:type
args: ['z', !!python/tuple [], {'extend': !!python/name:exec }]
listitems: "__import__('os').system('cat /etc/passwd')"
'''
  
models.model_from_yaml(payload)

The implementation uses yaml.unsafe_load which can perform arbitrary code execution on the input.

Patches

Given that YAML format support requires a significant amount of work, we have removed it for now.

We have patched the issue in GitHub commit 23d6383eb6c14084a8fc3bdf164043b974818012.

The fix will be included in TensorFlow 2.6.0. We will also cherrypick this commit on TensorFlow 2.5.1, TensorFlow 2.4.3, and TensorFlow 2.3.4, as these are also affected and still in supported range.

For more information

Please consult our security guide for more information regarding the security model and how to contact us with issues and questions.

Attribution

This vulnerability has been reported by Arjun Shibu.

Software afectado

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PlataformaPaqueteVersiones vulnerablesCorregida en
Python (PyPI) tensorflow < 2.3.4, >= 2.4.0, < 2.4.3, >= 2.5.0, < 2.5.1 2.3.4, 2.4.3, 2.5.1
Python (PyPI) tensorflow-cpu < 2.3.4, >= 2.4.0, < 2.4.3, >= 2.5.0, < 2.5.1 2.3.4, 2.4.3, 2.5.1
Python (PyPI) tensorflow-gpu < 2.3.4, >= 2.4.0, < 2.4.3, >= 2.5.0, < 2.5.1 2.3.4, 2.4.3, 2.5.1

Referencias

Puntuación CVSS 9.3/10
Vector CVSS
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
Debilidad (CWE)
CWE-502
Plataforma
Python (PyPI)
Paquete
tensorflow, tensorflow-cpu, tensorflow-gpu
Publicada
12.08.2021
Actualizado
11.10.2026 13:19

Fuentes y licencias

OSV / GitHub Advisory Database - PYSEC-2021-300 - PyPA Advisory Database; CC BY 4.0

OSV / GitHub Advisory Database - PYSEC-2021-591 - PyPA Advisory Database; CC BY 4.0

OSV / GitHub Advisory Database - PYSEC-2021-789 - PyPA Advisory Database; CC BY 4.0

OSV / GitHub Advisory Database - GHSA-r6jx-9g48-2r5r - CC BY 4.0

Historial de vulnerabilidades: tensorflow

Todas las vulnerabilidades publicadas de este paquete (Python (PyPI)), de la más reciente a la más antigua. Muestra si es un fallo aislado o un paquete que hay que vigilar.

Todas (433) en el archivo
Entradas en total
433
Primera → última
04.2019 07.2024
Sin corrección
0
Explotada en ataques
0

Distribución por gravedad

  • Crítica 6
  • Alta 112
  • Media 210
  • Baja 105

Divulgaciones por año

Gravedad:
  1. TensorFlow has segfault in array_ops.upper_bound
    Alta · 7.5 CVE-2023-33976 < 2.12.1 2.12.1
  2. TensorFlow vulnerable to Out-of-Bounds Read in DynamicStitch
    Alta · 7.5 CVE-2023-25659 < 2.11.1 2.11.1
  3. TensorFlow vulnerable to seg fault in `tf.raw_ops.Print`
    Alta · 7.5 CVE-2023-25660 < 2.11.1 2.11.1
  4. TensorFlow vulnerable to integer overflow in EditDistance
    Alta · 7.5 CVE-2023-25662 < 2.11.1 2.11.1
  5. TensorFlow has Null Pointer Error in TensorArrayConcatV2
    Alta · 7.5 CVE-2023-25663 < 2.11.1 2.11.1
  6. TensorFlow has Heap-buffer-overflow in AvgPoolGrad
    Alta · 7.5 CVE-2023-25664 < 2.11.1 2.11.1
  7. TensorFlow has Null Pointer Error in SparseSparseMaximum
    Alta · 7.5 CVE-2023-25665 < 2.11.1 2.11.1
  8. TensorFlow has Floating Point Exception in AudioSpectrogram
    Alta · 7.5 CVE-2023-25666 < 2.11.1 2.11.1
  9. TensorFlow has a heap out-of-buffer read vulnerability in the QuantizeAndDequantize operation
    Crítica · 9.8 CVE-2023-25668 < 2.11.1 2.11.1
  10. TensorFlow has Floating Point Exception in AvgPoolGrad with XLA
    Alta · 7.5 CVE-2023-25669 < 2.11.1 2.11.1
  11. TensorFlow has Null Pointer Error in QuantizedMatMulWithBiasAndDequantize
    Alta · 7.5 CVE-2023-25670 < 2.11.1 2.11.1
  12. TensorFlow has segmentation fault in tfg-translate
    Alta · 7.5 CVE-2023-25671 < 2.11.1 2.11.1
  13. TensorFlow has Null Pointer Error in LookupTableImportV2
    Alta · 7.5 CVE-2023-25672 < 2.11.1 2.11.1
  14. TensorFlow has Floating Point Exception in TensorListSplit with XLA
    Alta · 7.5 CVE-2023-25673 < 2.11.1 2.11.1
  15. TensorFlow has Null Pointer Error in RandomShuffle with XLA enable
    Alta · 7.5 CVE-2023-25674 < 2.11.1 2.11.1
  16. TensorFlow has Segfault in Bincount with XLA
    Alta · 7.5 CVE-2023-25675 < 2.11.1 2.11.1
  17. TensorFlow has null dereference on ParallelConcat with XLA
    Alta · 7.5 CVE-2023-25676 < 2.11.1 2.11.1
  18. TensorFlow has double free in Fractional(Max/Avg)Pool
    Alta · 8.0 CVE-2023-25801 < 2.11.1 2.11.1
  19. TensorFlow has Floating Point Exception in TFLite in conv kernel
    Alta · 7.5 CVE-2023-27579 < 2.11.1 2.11.1
  20. TensorFlow vulnerable to Out-of-Bounds Read in GRUBlockCellGrad
    Alta · 7.5 CVE-2023-25658 < 2.11.1 2.11.1
  21. Out of bounds write in grappler in Tensorflow
    Alta · 7.1 CVE-2022-41902 < 2.8.4, >= 2.9.0, < 2.9.3, >= 2.10.0, < 2.10.1 2.8.4, 2.9.3, 2.10.1
  22. FractionalMaxPool and FractionalAVGPool heap out-of-bounds acess
    Alta · 7.1 CVE-2022-41900 < 2.8.4, >= 2.9.0, < 2.9.3, >= 2.10.0, < 2.10.1 2.8.4, 2.9.3, 2.10.1
  23. Buffer overflow in `CONV_3D_TRANSPOSE` on TFLite
    Alta · 7.1 CVE-2022-41894 < 2.8.4, >= 2.9.0, < 2.9.3, >= 2.10.0, < 2.10.1 2.8.4, 2.9.3, 2.10.1
  24. TensorFlow vulnerable to OOB write in `scatter_nd` in TF Lite
    Alta · 7.0 CVE-2022-35939 < 2.7.2, >= 2.8.0, < 2.8.1, >= 2.9.0, < 2.9.1 2.7.2, 2.8.1, 2.9.1
  25. TensorFlow vulnerable to OOB read in `Gather_nd` in TF Lite
    Alta · 7.0 CVE-2022-35937 < 2.7.2, >= 2.8.0, < 2.8.1, >= 2.9.0, < 2.9.1 2.7.2, 2.8.1, 2.9.1
  26. Code injection in `saved_model_cli` in TensorFlow
    Alta · 7.8 CVE-2022-29216 < 2.6.4, >= 2.7.0, < 2.7.2, >= 2.8.0, < 2.8.1 2.6.4, 2.7.2, 2.8.1
  27. Segfault and OOB write due to incomplete validation in `EditDistance` in TensorFlow
    Alta · 7.1 CVE-2022-29208 < 2.6.4, >= 2.7.0, < 2.7.2, >= 2.8.0, < 2.8.1 2.6.4, 2.7.2, 2.8.1
  28. NULL Pointer Dereference and Access of Uninitialized Pointer in TensorFlow
    Crítica · 9.3 ghsa-h6gw-r52c-724r < 2.5.3, >= 2.6.0, < 2.6.3, >= 2.7.0, < 2.7.1 2.5.3, 2.6.3, 2.7.1
  29. Improper Validation of Integrity Check Value in TensorFlow
    Alta · 7.0 ghsa-43q8-3fv7-pr5x < 2.5.3, >= 2.6.0, < 2.6.3, >= 2.7.0, < 2.7.1 2.5.3, 2.6.3, 2.7.1
  30. Out of bounds read in Tensorflow
    Alta · 8.8 CVE-2022-23594 >= 2.7.0, < 2.7.1 2.7.1
  31. Read and Write outside of bounds in TensorFlow
    Alta · 8.8 CVE-2022-23560 < 2.5.3, >= 2.6.0, < 2.6.3, >= 2.7.0, < 2.7.1 2.5.3, 2.6.3, 2.7.1
  32. Insecure temporary file in Tensorflow
    Alta · 7.1 CVE-2022-23563 < 2.5.3, >= 2.6.0, < 2.6.3, >= 2.7.0, < 2.7.1 2.5.3, 2.6.3, 2.7.1
  33. Out of bounds read in Tensorflow
    Alta · 8.1 CVE-2022-23592 >= 2.8.0-rc0, < 2.8.0 2.8.0
  34. Stack overflow in TensorFlow
    Alta · 7.5 CVE-2022-23591 < 2.5.3, >= 2.6.0, < 2.6.3, >= 2.7.0, < 2.7.1 2.5.3, 2.6.3, 2.7.1
  35. Out of bounds read and write in Tensorflow
    Alta · 8.8 CVE-2022-23574 < 2.5.3, >= 2.6.0, < 2.6.3, >= 2.7.0, < 2.7.1 2.5.3, 2.6.3, 2.7.1
  36. Uninitialized variable access in Tensorflow
    Alta · 7.6 CVE-2022-23573 < 2.5.3, >= 2.6.0, < 2.6.3, >= 2.7.0, < 2.7.1 2.5.3, 2.6.3, 2.7.1
  37. Integer overflow in Tensorflow
    Alta · 7.6 CVE-2022-23562 < 2.5.3, >= 2.6.0, < 2.6.3, >= 2.7.0, < 2.7.1 2.5.3, 2.6.3, 2.7.1
  38. Out of bounds write in TFLite
    Alta · 8.8 CVE-2022-23561 < 2.5.3, >= 2.6.0, < 2.6.3, >= 2.7.0, < 2.7.1 2.5.3, 2.6.3, 2.7.1
  39. Integer overflow in TFLite
    Alta · 8.8 CVE-2022-23559 < 2.5.3, >= 2.6.0, < 2.6.3, >= 2.7.0, < 2.7.1 2.5.3, 2.6.3, 2.7.1
  40. Out of bounds write in Tensorflow
    Alta · 8.8 CVE-2022-23566 < 2.5.3, >= 2.6.0, < 2.6.3, >= 2.7.0, < 2.7.1 2.5.3, 2.6.3, 2.7.1
  41. Use after free in `DecodePng` kernel
    Alta · 7.6 CVE-2022-23584 < 2.5.3, >= 2.6.0, < 2.6.3, >= 2.7.0, < 2.7.1 2.5.3, 2.6.3, 2.7.1
  42. Integer overflow in TFLite array creation
    Alta · 7.6 CVE-2022-23558 < 2.5.3, >= 2.6.0, < 2.6.3, >= 2.7.0, < 2.7.1 2.5.3, 2.6.3, 2.7.1
  43. Integer overflow in TensorFlow
    Alta · 8.8 CVE-2022-23587 < 2.5.3, >= 2.6.0, < 2.6.3, >= 2.7.0, < 2.7.1 2.5.3, 2.6.3, 2.7.1
  44. Heap overflow in Tensorflow
    Alta · 7.6 CVE-2022-21740 < 2.5.3, >= 2.6.0, < 2.6.3, >= 2.7.0, < 2.7.1 2.5.3, 2.6.3, 2.7.1
  45. Division by zero in TFLite
    Alta · 6.5 CVE-2022-21741 < 2.5.3, >= 2.6.0, < 2.6.3, >= 2.7.0, < 2.7.1 2.5.3, 2.6.3, 2.7.1
  46. Null pointer dereference in TensorFlow
    Alta · 6.5 CVE-2022-21739 < 2.5.3, >= 2.6.0, < 2.6.3, >= 2.7.0, < 2.7.1 2.5.3, 2.6.3, 2.7.1
  47. Assertion failure based denial of service in Tensorflow
    Alta · 6.5 CVE-2022-21737 < 2.5.3, >= 2.6.0, < 2.6.3, >= 2.7.0, < 2.7.1 2.5.3, 2.6.3, 2.7.1
  48. Integer overflow leading to crash in Tensorflow
    Alta · 6.5 CVE-2022-21738 < 2.5.3, >= 2.6.0, < 2.6.3, >= 2.7.0, < 2.7.1 2.5.3, 2.6.3, 2.7.1
  49. `CHECK`-fails when building invalid tensor shapes in Tensorflow
    Alta · 6.5 CVE-2022-23569 < 2.5.3, >= 2.6.0, < 2.6.3, >= 2.7.0, < 2.7.1 2.5.3, 2.6.3, 2.7.1
  50. Overflow and uncaught divide by zero in Tensorflow
    Alta · 6.5 CVE-2022-21729 < 2.5.3, >= 2.6.0, < 2.6.3, >= 2.7.0, < 2.7.1 2.5.3, 2.6.3, 2.7.1
  51. `CHECK`-failures in Tensorflow
    Alta · 6.5 CVE-2022-21734 < 2.5.3, >= 2.6.0, < 2.6.3, >= 2.7.0, < 2.7.1 2.5.3, 2.6.3, 2.7.1
  52. Division by zero in Tensorflow
    Alta · 6.5 CVE-2022-21735 < 2.5.3, >= 2.6.0, < 2.6.3, >= 2.7.0, < 2.7.1 2.5.3, 2.6.3, 2.7.1
  53. Undefined behavior in `SparseTensorSliceDataset`
    Alta · 7.6 CVE-2022-21736 < 2.5.3, >= 2.6.0, < 2.6.3, >= 2.7.0, < 2.7.1 2.5.3, 2.6.3, 2.7.1
  54. Type confusion leading to segfault in Tensorflow
    Alta · 6.5 CVE-2022-21731 < 2.5.3, >= 2.6.0, < 2.6.3, >= 2.7.0, < 2.7.1 2.5.3, 2.6.3, 2.7.1
  55. Integer overflows in Tensorflow
    Alta · 6.5 CVE-2022-23567 < 2.5.3, >= 2.6.0, < 2.6.3, >= 2.7.0, < 2.7.1 2.5.3, 2.6.3, 2.7.1
  56. Integer overflows in Tensorflow
    Alta · 6.5 CVE-2022-23568 < 2.5.3, >= 2.6.0, < 2.6.3, >= 2.7.0, < 2.7.1 2.5.3, 2.6.3, 2.7.1
  57. Out of bounds read in Tensorflow
    Alta · 8.1 CVE-2022-21726 < 2.5.3, >= 2.6.0, < 2.6.3, >= 2.7.0, < 2.7.1 2.5.3, 2.6.3, 2.7.1
  58. Out of bounds read in Tensorflow
    Alta · 8.1 CVE-2022-21728 < 2.5.3, >= 2.6.0, < 2.6.3, >= 2.7.0, < 2.7.1 2.5.3, 2.6.3, 2.7.1
  59. Integer overflow in Tensorflow
    Alta · 7.6 CVE-2022-21727 < 2.5.3, >= 2.6.0, < 2.6.3, >= 2.7.0, < 2.7.1 2.5.3, 2.6.3, 2.7.1
  60. Out of bounds read in Tensorflow
    Alta · 8.1 CVE-2022-21730 < 2.5.3, >= 2.6.0, < 2.6.3, >= 2.7.0, < 2.7.1 2.5.3, 2.6.3, 2.7.1
  61. Access to invalid memory during shape inference in `Cudnn*` ops
    Alta · 7.8 CVE-2021-41221 >= 2.6.0, < 2.6.1, >= 2.5.0, < 2.5.2, < 2.4.4 2.6.1, 2.5.2, 2.4.4
  62. Use after free / memory leak in `CollectiveReduceV2`
    Alta · 7.8 CVE-2021-41220 >= 2.6.0, < 2.6.1 2.6.1
  63. Incomplete validation in boosted trees code
    Crítica · 9.3 CVE-2021-41208 >= 2.6.0, < 2.6.1, >= 2.5.0, < 2.5.2, < 2.4.4 2.6.1, 2.5.2, 2.4.4
  64. Incomplete validation of shapes in multiple TF ops
    Alta · 7.0 CVE-2021-41206 >= 2.6.0, < 2.6.1, >= 2.5.0, < 2.5.2, < 2.4.4 2.6.1, 2.5.2, 2.4.4
  65. Undefined behavior via `nullptr` reference binding in sparse matrix multiplication
    Alta · 7.8 CVE-2021-41219 >= 2.6.0, < 2.6.1, >= 2.5.0, < 2.5.2, < 2.4.4 2.6.1, 2.5.2, 2.4.4
  66. Reference binding to `nullptr` in `tf.ragged.cross`
    Alta · 7.8 CVE-2021-41214 >= 2.6.0, < 2.6.1, >= 2.5.0, < 2.5.2, < 2.4.4 2.6.1, 2.5.2, 2.4.4
  67. Heap OOB read in `tf.ragged.cross`
    Alta · 7.1 CVE-2021-41212 >= 2.6.0, < 2.6.1, >= 2.5.0, < 2.5.2, < 2.4.4 2.6.1, 2.5.2, 2.4.4
  68. Heap OOB in shape inference for `QuantizeV2`
    Alta · 7.1 CVE-2021-41211 >= 2.6.0, < 2.6.1 2.6.1
  69. Missing validation during checkpoint loading
    Alta · 7.8 CVE-2021-41203 >= 2.6.0, < 2.6.1, >= 2.5.0, < 2.5.2, < 2.4.4 2.6.1, 2.5.2, 2.4.4
  70. Heap OOB read in `tf.raw_ops.SparseCountSparseOutput`
    Alta · 7.1 CVE-2021-41210 >= 2.6.0, < 2.6.1, >= 2.5.0, < 2.5.2, < 2.4.4 2.6.1, 2.5.2, 2.4.4
  71. Unitialized access in `EinsumHelper::ParseEquation`
    Alta · 7.8 CVE-2021-41201 >= 2.6.0, < 2.6.1, >= 2.5.0, < 2.5.2, < 2.4.4 2.6.1, 2.5.2, 2.4.4
  72. Heap OOB in nested `tf.map_fn` with `RaggedTensor`s
    Alta · 7.1 CVE-2021-37679 < 2.3.4, >= 2.4.0, < 2.4.3, >= 2.5.0, < 2.5.1 2.3.4, 2.4.3, 2.5.1
  73. Arbitrary code execution due to YAML deserialization esta entrada
    Alta · 9.3 CVE-2021-37678 < 2.3.4, >= 2.4.0, < 2.4.3, >= 2.5.0, < 2.5.1 2.3.4, 2.4.3, 2.5.1
  74. Incomplete validation in MKL requantization
    Alta · 7.8 CVE-2021-37665 < 2.3.4, >= 2.4.0, < 2.4.3, >= 2.5.0, < 2.5.1 2.3.4, 2.4.3, 2.5.1
  75. Incomplete validation in `QuantizeV2`
    Alta · 7.8 CVE-2021-37663 < 2.3.4, >= 2.4.0, < 2.4.3, >= 2.5.0, < 2.5.1 2.3.4, 2.4.3, 2.5.1
  76. Null pointer dereference in TFLite MLIR optimizations
    Alta · 7.8 CVE-2021-37689 < 2.3.4, >= 2.4.0, < 2.4.3, >= 2.5.0, < 2.5.1 2.3.4, 2.4.3, 2.5.1
  77. Null pointer dereference in TFLite
    Alta · 7.8 CVE-2021-37688 < 2.3.4, >= 2.4.0, < 2.4.3, >= 2.5.0, < 2.5.1 2.3.4, 2.4.3, 2.5.1
  78. NPE in TFLite
    Alta · 7.8 CVE-2021-37681 < 2.3.4, >= 2.4.0, < 2.4.3, >= 2.5.0, < 2.5.1 2.3.4, 2.4.3, 2.5.1
  79. Reference binding to nullptr in shape inference
    Alta · 7.8 CVE-2021-37676 < 2.3.4, >= 2.4.0, < 2.4.3, >= 2.5.0, < 2.5.1 2.3.4, 2.4.3, 2.5.1
  80. Reference binding to nullptr in map operations
    Alta · 7.8 CVE-2021-37671 < 2.3.4, >= 2.4.0, < 2.4.3, >= 2.5.0, < 2.5.1 2.3.4, 2.4.3, 2.5.1
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